Ubudodo bwa Royal Fern: Ubururu bwubururu butunganijwe

Ubururu bwa Star Fern

The Inyenyeri Yubururu Fern, uzwi mu buhanga nk'igice cy'umuryango wa PolypodiaceCeCeCeCeAE kandi ko ari mu bwoko bwa Phlebodium, gitandukanijwe na morphologiya idasanzwe. Imyidagaduro yoroheje yashizwemo nibishashara byiza byubururu, ibaha feza-imvi. Kavukire mu mashyamba yo mu turere dushyuha muri Amerika yepfo, iyi fern itera imbere ibidukikije bitoroshye kandi ntabwo yihanganira amapfa. Irashobora kumenyera imiterere yoroheje ariko ikura neza mumucyo mwinshi, ukwirakwijwe.

Inyenyeri Yubururu Fern

Ibihe byiza byo Kumurika

Inyenyeri yubururu Fern ihitamo gushyirwa hafi yidirishya ryiburasirazuba cyangwa amajyepfo-Amajyepfo, aho ishobora kwishimira urumuri rworoshye rwa mugitondo rukurikirwa numucyo wijimye, ukwirakwijwe kubisigaye byumunsi. Itara rikomeye, nkizuba rya sasita mugihe cyizuba, rirashobora gutesha agaciro ibice, biganisha ku gutunganya, guswera, n'umuhondo. Ibinyuranye, urumuri rudahagije rushobora kuvamo gukura buhoro, ibitambo, no kugabanya ubunini bushya bwibibabi na vibrancy. Nkibihe byigihembwe bihinduka, ni ngombwa guhindura ahantu h'uruganda kugirango wirinde urumuri rw'izuba mu mpeshyi mugihe cyemeza ko cyakira urumuri ruhagije mugihe cyimbeho. Buri gihe kuzenguruka ikiguzi cyemeza no gukura nkuko bigaragara mumucyo.

Ibyifuzo byubushyuhe

Uyu fern yishimira kunyesha cyane kandi ntabwo ari ubukonje. Irakura neza mubidukikije ikomeza hafi ya dogere 15-28. Niba ubushyuhe bugabanuka buke, igihingwa gishobora kwinjiza leta ibisitsi, birashoboka ko biganisha ku mababi. Kugirango uzigame ubuzima bwiza nubujurire bwerekanwe, birasabwa kubika umukunzi wubururu Fern mu nzu mugihe cy'itumba. Ubushyuhe ntibugomba kugwa munsi ya dogere 5, nkuko byagaragaye igihe kirekire kubukonje burashobora kwangiza iyi ruganda rwo murugo. Kwita ku muto mu gihe cy'itumba ni ngombwa, kandi igihingwa kigomba kuba kiri kure yo guhumeka cyangwa gushyushya ibisigazwa kugirango wirinde ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe bukabije.

Ubushuhe no Kuvomera

Ukomoka muri Amerika yimvura yo mu majyepfo ya Amerika yepfo, inyenyeri yubururu fern itonesha imiterere yubushuhe kandi ikunda kumisha. Mugihe cyimpeshyi nigice, ubutaka bugomba kubikwa byoroheje, mugihe mugihe cyizuba nimbeho, birahagije kumazi rimwe topsoil iruma rwose. Ni ngombwa gukoresha imyanya myiza, ihumeka nubutaka kugirango wirinde amazi, ashobora kuganisha kumuzi. Iyo amazi, burigihe reba urwego rwubutaka nurutoki rwawe cyangwa igikoresho mbere yo kwibeshya; ntuzigere uvomera. Menya neza ko inkono ukoresha ifite imiyoboro myiza no guhumeka, nkuko inkono zimwe cyangwa abashyitsi bishobora kutagira umwobo. Mu bushyuhe bwizuba, buri gihe kwibeshya kw'amababi birashobora kuba ingirakamaro. Igihingwa gikwiye kuba ahantu hahumeka neza, nkuko guhumeka bigira ingaruka ku buryo bugaragara ku muvuduko wo guhumeka.

Ubushuhe

Ferns muri rusange ihitamo ubuhe buryo bukabije, ariko inyenyeri yubururu Fern ntabwo isaba. Urugo rusanzwe nurugo rwubukererwa busanzwe ruhagije kugirango rukure. Niba ubushuhe bwibidukikije buri munsi ya 40%, cyane cyane mumanota yimbeho, amazi igihingwa kenshi cyangwa ibihu bikikije amababi kugirango yishyure iburamu.

INAMA ZO KUGARAGAZA UBUHANUZI

- Koresha Hudidifier, yita ku gicu hejuru aho kuba ku mababi, gutera byoroheje ibidukikije cyangwa hejuru yacyo.
- Ibimera byamatsinda bikunda ubushuhe bukabije hamwe kugirango bikore zone ya micro-llid.
- Kora diy huidifieier ushyira inzira idahwitse ifite amabuye cyangwa ubundi buryo, byuzuza amazi kugirango bitwike kimwe cya kabiri, kandi ushyire inkono hejuru, ushimangire inkono ntabwo yarohamye mumazi. Imirongo isanzwe izagufasha gukomeza ubukonje.

Ifumbire

Inyenyeri yubururu fern ntabwo ikeneye cyane ifumbire. Gufunga burundu birahagije. Mugihe cyimpeshyi nigihe gikura ibihe, koresha ifumbire iringaniye, ifunze amazi igice cya kabiri rimwe na rimwe. Gufumbira birashobora guhagarikwa mu gihe cy'itumba mugihe gukura kw'igihingwa byatinze kubera ubushyuhe buke, nko gukoraniro noneho bishobora gutwikwa imizi.

Inama zifumbire

- Niba igihingwa kiri mubidukikije kandi kigaragaza iterambere ryibibabi, ifumbire yinyongera irashobora kuba ingirakamaro.
- Niba wakoresheje ubutaka bushya hamwe n'ifumbire shingiro, nta kindi cyavumburwa kirakenewe.
- Wibuke, byinshi ntabwo buri gihe ari byiza; Gufumbira birenze birashobora kwangiza imizi kubera kubaka ifumbire.

Guhumeka

Guhumeka nabi mubwito bwa musoor akenshi biganisha ku biganza nka spider mite nudukoko duke. Ventilation nziza yihutisha guhumeka neza. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko uruganda rubujijwe rufata hafi icyumweru kugirango rwume byuzuye kuri bloni yacu yuzuye, ariko iminsi 2 kugeza kuri 3 gusa mumwanya wo hanze wibidukikije.

INAMA

- Nta guhumeka neza, ubushuhe bukwiye bugenda buhoro, buganisha ku butaka butoroshye igihe kinini, bushobora gutera udukoko n'indwara, ndetse no kubora.
- Umufana muto arashobora gufasha mu guhumeka kw'igihingwa; Witondere kutabishyira muburyo butaziguye kuva mumadirishya mugihe cy'itumba.
- Niba udashobora kwemeza guhumeka bihagije, tekereza kugabanya amazi no gushyira igihingwa mubidukikije byiza. Guhindura ivangaho yo gukuramo no guhitamo inkono nyinshi zo guhumeka birashobora kandi gufasha.