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Anthurium
Shaka Amagambo Yihuse
Ibiciro bitanga guhitamo ubwoko bwa Anthurium, bizwiho amazi meza kandi birabya birabyo (ibyumweru 4-6). Ibi bimera bitera imbere mu nzu bifite itara rishyize mu gaciro n'ubushuhe, byongeraho ibara rifite imbaraga kandi ryiza ku mazu majyambere, amahoteri, n'ibiro. Imbuto zimwe zifite imbaraga za Nasa-zeruye indege, zihuza icyerekezo hamwe nibikorwa byangiza eco.
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Anthurium ace ya spadeShaka amagambo -
Anthurium AndraeanumShaka amagambo -
Anthurium Andraeanum PinkShaka amagambo -
Anthurium MagnificUmShaka amagambo -
Anthurium PapillilaminimShaka amagambo -
Anthurium Ifeza YuburiganyaShaka amagambo -
Anthurium SuperbumShaka amagambo -
Aphelandra squarrosaShaka amagambo
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Guhitamo gutora kugirango dushyireho ubwoko bwa alocasia, bivanga ikinamico yo mu turere dushyuha hamwe nu mujyi. Buri gihingwa cyarezwe kubera amababi ashize amanga - Tekereza imitsi ishize amanga, ibiti bya zebra, n'amababi ameze nk'ingabo - ahindura umwanya w'ubuhanzi. Ubwiza bwuburozi bwakozwe no kwitabwaho, gutera imbere mumashyamba yawe yazunguye.Bitera kwinjiza neza no gutsimbataza ubwoko butandukanye bwibimera bidasanzwe, byujuje ubuziranenge ibyifuzo bitandukanye byamasoko n'abakiriya, bitanga guhitamo ubutunzi.
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Igenzura ryimihindagurikire y'imari yo kuzamura ibidukikijeGutera Leveges Technology Ikoranabuhanga rya Greenhouse Ubushyuhe buke mubushyuhe nubushuhe, kuzamura cyane ibimera no guhuza n'imihindagurikire kugirango bitandukanye nibidukikije.
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Guhinga guhagarikwa no guhitamo ikiguzi no kwemeza itangazo rihamyeGukoresha porogaramu nziza yo guhinga ihagaritse kugirango igabanye ikiguzi giteretse mugihe cyemeza umwaka uhamye wujuje umwaka uhamye kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa.
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Gucunga neza kugirango umenye neza ubuziranenge na isokoIbiciro bitera ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa birenga binyuze mu micungire y'amazi n'ifumbire no kugenzura ibyo udukoko. Sisitemu ya reta ikomeza gutanga byihuse, igabanya cyane imbaraga zo kunyurwa nabakiriya.
Ibiciro bitanga ibimera bitandukanye, harimo amoko adasanzwe ya Anthurium, kugirango ahuze akeneye atandukanye. Dufite rwose neza ko ibimera byacu, byemeza ko ari muzima kandi badafite udukoko n'indwara. Hamwe nubunararibonye bwinganda, itsinda ryacu ryumwuga ritanga inama zuzuye ku guhitamo gutera, guhuza, no kwitaho. Byongeye kandi, dutanga uburyo bworoshye bworoshye, ibikoresho byizewe, no gukomera nyuma yo kugurisha kugirango ibicuruzwa byiza nubunararibonye bwa serivisi. Guhitamo ibiciro bisobanura guhitamo ubuziranenge, ubuhanga, no kwizerwa.
Anthuriums irasaba Abashumba cyane kubera imizi ya ogisijeni. Ubworoherane bwa Optimal, Peat Moss, Petrite, na pinusi ya pinusi muri 2: 1: 1 Ikigereranyo, cyuzuzwa hamwe namakara ya 5% yo guhagarika imisoro. Komeza PH 5.5-6.5 Kuri Mimic Tropical hutus. Imyambarire yo hejuru hamwe na sphagnum moss kugirango ikongeze imizi microclieri yimizi.
Nka kavukire, Anthuriums itera imbere munsi 1,500-3,000 Lix igaragara. Tanga amasaha 2 yizuba rya mugitondo kuri fotosintezeza, hamwe na 70% kumutwe saa sita. Gupima ibibabi: Ibice byiza byerekana kubura urumuri; Impande zashizweho ikimenyetso uv kurenza urugero. Kwishyira hamwe: Windows yagiranye n'amajyaruguru cyangwa 1.5m kuva mu majyepfo.
Gushyira mu bikorwa guhinduranya-kuhira-Uzizikuza neza iyo Top 2cm yo Gusimbuza, ihujwe na ≥70% ubushuhe. Koresha amatangazo ya Ultrasonic kabiri kumunsi kuminota 30 yigitutsi, yigana injyana kavukire. Ubwiza bwamazi: EC <0.3Ms / CM (amazi yimvura / ro yakuyemo) kwirinda gufunga iminyururu mubitsa amabuye y'agaciro.
Mugihe cyo gukura (20-30 ℃), saba 3-1-2 npk ifumbire y'amazi Buri minsi 15 kuri 800-1000ppm. Inyongera hamwe na Chelatete ya Fedha kugirango wirinde chlorose. Buri gihe habaho amababi ya hashize igihe cyo gukuramo imyenda yometseho umwanya. Guhagarika ibiryo byimiti muri dormancy; gusimbuza verkortute icyayi kuri basbolism.
Kubungabunga 22-28 ℃ Injyana ya Dainthm, kwihanganira 18 ℃ nijoro. Hejuru ya 32 ℃ Triggers Proteins-Stock Proteins (gasaba umwuka wikirere); Hasi 15 ℃ Gutera imitego yumuzi no gukonjesha necrosing. Porogaramu Imirongo y'Ibihe hamwe na 0.5 ℃ / Isaha Yintambwe yo gukonjesha kwigana imyanya y'agaciro.
- IsesenguraSobanukirwa ibyo umukiriya asabwa bijyanye nizina rya siyansi, ubwinshi, no kwisobanura.
- Gupakira igisubizoIbimera bizapakirwa nkibisabwa byabakiriya (urugero, inkono za biodegrame / kugumanamo ubusa), hamwe na ShockProom, ibishushanyo mbonera nibisohoka byindambabyo. Menyesha niba ushaka ibyahinduwe!
- Kugura amategekoTurimo gusinya gahunda yo kugura hamwe numukiriya, harimo ibipimo byemewe, igihe cyo gutanga, uburyo bwo kwishyura, no kutubahiriza amasezerano, buri gihe.
- Kwitegura gukomeye no kugenzura ubuziranengeDukurikiza byimazeyo ibipimo byo guhindura no gushyira mu bikorwa imiti ya kararorentine idasanzwe, nko kuvura ubushyuhe cyangwa guhungabana, kugira ngo buri gihingwa ari cyiza kandi kitagira udukoko n'indwara. Mubikorwa byose, dufata amafoto no kubika inyandiko kubyiciro byingenzi (nka mbere yo guhinduranya, mu kato, no gupakira) kureba neza uburyo bwo gukurikirana no kugenzura ubuziranenge.
- Ibirango ninyandikoDutanga ibirango kuri buri gicuruzwa, harimo izina ryikilatini, aho bikomoka, no kwiringira indimi ebyiri. Tuzategura kandi ibyangombwa byuzuye kuri wewe, harimo na inyemezabuguzi yubucuruzi, urupapuro rwapa, hamwe nicyemezo cyinkomoko mu gishinwa n'Icyongereza, kugirango byorohereze ibicuruzwa byawe no gukoresha.
- Ubwikorezi n'ubwishingiziDutanga uburyo bwo guhitamo uburyo bwo gutwara abantu: Imizigo yo mu kirere yo gukora neza cyangwa imizigo y'inyanja ku buryo butangaje. Tuzashingira ibicuruzwa hamwe ningaruka zose zirimo no kuguha ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ibikoresho (AWB cyangwa fagitire numero yumwanya) kugirango ukomeze umenyeshe status yoherejwe.
- Kwitegura inyandikoTuzategura byimazeyo ibyangombwa byose bikenewe, harimo na fagitire yimpera, icyemezo cyo guhunga, hamwe nicyemezo cya Phytosanita (Umwimerere kizaherekeza ibyoherejwe). Kugirango tumenye neza inzira yo gukuraho gasutamo, tuzagutumaho kopi zagasuzuguye mbere yo gusuzuma no kwemezwa, bityo wirinde ibinyuranye.
- Kwemeza kuza hamwe na nyuma yo kugurishaTuzayobora umukiriya binyuze mubyo twakiriye. Iyo umaze gutanga, umukiriya asabwa gupakira no gufata amafoto yo gupakira hanze, ibimera, na labels aho. Iyi ntambwe ni ngombwa kugirango irekundire ko ibintu byose biri murutonde. Mugihe ibyangiritse, umukiriya afite idirishya ryamasaha 48 kugirango atange ibimenyetso byangiritse, kandi noneho tuzaganira cyangwa gusubizwa. Inzira zihariye zizateganijwe neza mumasezerano.
Hitamo ikibuga, kandi uzakira inkunga yumwuga nibibi birebire. Dusobanura ubuziranenge hamwe numwuga kandi tukongeramo gukoraho icyatsi mumwanya wawe.