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Shaka igisubizo cyihuseBlocasia igihingwa, igihingwa gishyuha mumuryango wa Araceae, uzwiho amababi ashize, umwambi ameze nka metallic cyangwa zebra. Kavukire mu mashyamba y'imvura yo mu majyepfo ya Aziya y'Amajyepfo, itera igicucu gisusurutse, butohe ariko uburozi iyo bwangiritse. Igishusho cyinfuzwa "kizima" cyo kwidagadura mu nzu.
Guhitamo gutora kugirango dushyireho ubwoko bwa alocasia, bivanga ikinamico yo mu turere dushyuha hamwe nu mujyi. Buri gihingwa cyarezwe kubera amababi ashize amanga - Tekereza imitsi ishize amanga, ibiti bya zebra, n'amababi ameze nk'ingabo - ahindura umwanya w'ubuhanzi. Ubwiza bwuburozi bwakozwe no kwitabwaho, gutera imbere mumashyamba yawe yazunguye.
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Guhitamo gutora kugirango dushyireho ubwoko bwa alocasia, bivanga ikinamico yo mu turere dushyuha hamwe nu mujyi. Buri gihingwa cyarezwe kubera amababi ashize amanga - Tekereza imitsi ishize amanga, ibiti bya zebra, n'amababi ameze nk'ingabo - ahindura umwanya w'ubuhanzi. Ubwiza bwuburozi bwakozwe no kwitabwaho, gutera imbere mumashyamba yawe yazunguye.Bitera kwinjiza neza no gutsimbataza ubwoko butandukanye bwibimera bidasanzwe, byujuje ubuziranenge ibyifuzo bitandukanye byamasoko n'abakiriya, bitanga guhitamo ubutunzi.
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Igenzura ryimihindagurikire y'imari yo kuzamura ibidukikijeGutera Leveges Technology Ikoranabuhanga rya Greenhouse Ubushyuhe buke mubushyuhe nubushuhe, kuzamura cyane ibimera no guhuza n'imihindagurikire kugirango bitandukanye nibidukikije.
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Guhinga guhagarikwa no guhitamo ikiguzi no kwemeza itangazo rihamyeGukoresha porogaramu nziza yo guhinga ihagaritse kugirango igabanye ikiguzi giteretse mugihe cyemeza umwaka uhamye wujuje umwaka uhamye kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa.
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Gucunga neza kugirango umenye neza ubuziranenge na isokoIbiciro bitera ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa birenga binyuze mu micungire y'amazi n'ifumbire no kugenzura ibyo udukoko. Sisitemu ya reta ikomeza gutanga byihuse, igabanya cyane imbaraga zo kunyurwa nabakiriya.
Yakozwe kumwanya muto, alocasia's alocasia yirata amababi ya sculoque afite imitsi ya metallic cyangwa zebra. Gutera imbere mu kanwa kahise (18-28 ° C, ≥60% ubushyuhe), ibi by'ibicuri bya botanical PullAte, galeries, n'ibikorwa byiza. Amasezerano yo kwitondera neza neza ko injiji-aho ibihangano byo mu turere dushyuha bihuye n'ibishushanyo mbonera.
Ibiciro bitanga ibimera byinshi, harimo amoko adasanzwe, kugirango duhure nibyifuzo bitandukanye. Dufite rwose neza ko ibimera byacu, byemeza ko ari muzima kandi badafite udukoko n'indwara. Hamwe nubunararibonye bwinganda, itsinda ryacu ryumwuga ritanga inama zuzuye ku guhitamo gutera, guhuza, no kwitaho. Byongeye kandi, dutanga uburyo bworoshye bworoshye, ibikoresho byizewe, no gukomera nyuma yo kugurisha kugirango ibicuruzwa byiza nubunararibonye bwa serivisi. Guhitamo ibiciro bisobanura guhitamo ubuziranenge, ubuhanga, no kwizerwa.
Ibimera bya alocasia biratera imbere Kurekura, gukuramo neza, nubutaka bukize. Kuvanga amahombo Moss, ibumba ryamababi, na perlite (cyangwa umucanga udasanzwe) muri 2: 1: 1 igipimo cyiza, hamwe na acidic ya acidic gato ya 5.5-6.5. Irinde ubutaka buremereye, buhunze kugirango wirinde imizi. Ongeraho granules yamakara yongera imitungo ya antibacterial
Alocasia arasaba urumuri rwiza, rutaziguye . Shyira hafi yiburasirazuba- cyangwa amajyaruguru-berekeza mu majyaruguru, cyangwa gukoresha umwenda wa 40-50%. Umucyo udahagije uganisha ku mababi yoroheje, atuje; Inyongera hamwe na LECCTRUM Yuzuye-ID ikura Amatara kumasaha 4-6 buri munsi. Irinde urumuri rurerure mugihe cy'itumba kugirango wirinde Dormancy.
Amazi neza Iyo cm 2-3 yambere yubutaka ituma, kubungabanya nta mazi. Mu ci, amazi buri minsi 3-5; gabanya iminsi 7-10 mugihe cy'itumba. Koresha ibyumba-ubushyuhe amazi yoroshye (urugero, amazi yimvura cyangwa amazi ya drachlorinated). Komeza ubukorikori 70-80% hamwe no kwibeshya kugirango bakomeze kumena, guhindura imirongo yo kuvomera.
Mugihe cyo gukura cyane (isoko yo kugwa), gusaba Ifumbire y'amazi (urugero, n-p-k 20-20-20) kuvana igice cya kabiri buri byumweru 2-3. Ubundi hamwe na Calcium-Magnesium amababi y'ibibabi bya calcium (urugero, ibikura byo mu nyanja) kugirango birinde gutwika amababi. Reka gufumbira muri thermancy. Irinde azote zirenze kugirango wirinde iterambere ryiminyumo. Shyiramo pellet zitinda (urugero, Osmocote A2) Mugihe cyo Kwandika.
Nk'ibihingwa bishyuha, alocasia ahitamo 18-28 ° C. kandi ugomba kuguma hejuru ya 15 ° C mu gihe cy'itumba (ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 10 ° C itera kwangirika ubukonje). A 5-8 ° C. Itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bwumunsi kuzamura ibikorwa bya metabolic. Mu chilake yo mu cyi (> 32 ° C), kuzamura umwuka wo gukumira ibibazo birimo. Inkinzo kuva AC Drafts kugirango wirinde umwuma.
Kugabana: Impinduka zishingiye ku buryo zishingiye ku isoko; ivuza ivumbi hamwe nifu ya sulfure mbere yo kwo kwo kwo kwono.
Igabana rya Tuber: Gukata ibijumba bizima (buri kimwe gifite amababi 1-2), gukata kwumye, no gutera muri vermiculite (imyobe mu byumweru 2-4 kuri 25 ° C).
Gutema ibiti: Fata ibiti byimbaho hamwe nimizi yo mu kirere, winjire mu misemburo yo gushinga imizi, n'umuzi muri sphagnum moss cyangwa perlite munsi y'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (imiterere y'imizi mu byumweru 3-6).
Kubuhinzi budasanzwe (urugero, Alocasia 'Ifeza Ikiyoka'), umuco wa sterile tissue wemeza ko yanditswe.
- 1.. Isesengura risabwa1.. Isesengura risabwa ryumva ibisabwa nabakiriya kubyerekeye amazina yubumenyi, ubwinshi, no kwisobanura.
- 2. Gukemura igisubizoIbimera bizapakirwa nkibisabwa byabakiriya (urugero, inkono za biodegrame / kugumanamo ubusa), hamwe na ShockProom, ibishushanyo mbonera nibisohoka byindambabyo. Menyesha niba ushaka ibyahinduwe!
- 3.Gucuruza amategekoTurimo gusinya gahunda yo kugura hamwe numukiriya, harimo ibipimo byemewe, igihe cyo gutanga, uburyo bwo kwishyura, no kutubahiriza amasezerano, buri gihe.
- 4.Imyiteguro yo kwitegura no kugenzura ubuziranengeDukurikiza byimazeyo ibipimo byo guhindura no gushyira mu bikorwa imiti ya kararorentine idasanzwe, nko kuvura ubushyuhe cyangwa guhungabana, kugira ngo buri gihingwa ari cyiza kandi kitagira udukoko n'indwara. Mubikorwa byose, dufata amafoto no kubika inyandiko kubyiciro byingenzi (nka mbere yo guhinduranya, mu kato, no gupakira) kureba neza uburyo bwo gukurikirana no kugenzura ubuziranenge.
- 1. Ibirango n'inyandikoDutanga ibirango kuri buri gicuruzwa, harimo izina ryikilatini, aho bikomoka, no kwiringira indimi ebyiri. Tuzategura kandi ibyangombwa byuzuye kuri wewe, harimo na inyemezabuguzi yubucuruzi, urupapuro rwapa, hamwe nicyemezo cyinkomoko mu gishinwa n'Icyongereza, kugirango byorohereze ibicuruzwa byawe no gukoresha.
- 2.Transation nubwishingiziDutanga uburyo bwo guhitamo uburyo bwo gutwara abantu: Imizigo yo mu kirere yo gukora neza cyangwa imizigo y'inyanja ku buryo butangaje. Tuzashingira ibicuruzwa hamwe ningaruka zose zirimo no kuguha ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ibikoresho (AWB cyangwa fagitire numero yumwanya) kugirango ukomeze umenyeshe status yoherejwe.
- 3. Kwitegura inyandikoTuzategura byimazeyo ibyangombwa byose bikenewe, harimo na fagitire yimpera, icyemezo cyo guhunga, hamwe nicyemezo cya Phytosanita (Umwimerere kizaherekeza ibyoherejwe). Kugirango tumenye neza inzira yo gukuraho gasutamo, tuzagutumaho kopi zagasuzuguye mbere yo gusuzuma no kwemezwa, bityo wirinde ibinyuranye.
- 4. Kwemeza kuzana na nyumaTuzayobora umukiriya binyuze mubyo twakiriye. Iyo umaze gutanga, umukiriya asabwa gupakira no gufata amafoto yo gupakira hanze, ibimera, na labels aho. Iyi ntambwe ni ngombwa kugirango irekundire ko ibintu byose biri murutonde. Mugihe ibyangiritse, umukiriya afite idirishya ryamasaha 48 kugirango atange ibimenyetso byangiritse, kandi noneho tuzaganira cyangwa gusubizwa. Inzira zihariye zizateganijwe neza mumasezerano.
Hitamo ikibuga, kandi uzakira inkunga yumwuga nibibi birebire. Dusobanura ubuziranenge hamwe numwuga kandi tukongeramo gukoraho icyatsi mumwanya wawe.