Nthawi yachisanu imasamalira ndi kukonza

Ndi mbiri yayitali, fetedwe Kodi zotola za mbewu zomwe zimapezeka m'mabanja ambiri osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza mapiri, mapiri, ndi nkhalango lonse padziko lonse lapansi. Poganizira zofunikira zawo zachilengedwe, makamaka zokhudzana ndi kuwala, chinyezi, komanso kutentha kwanyengo kumafunikira chisamaliro china nthawi zonse. Njira zolondola zolondola ndizofunikira nyengo yachisanu monga nyengo yachigawo zitha kutsutsana ndi zomwe zatukuka. Tidzayamba kukula kwambiri momwe tingasamalire zamimba nthawi yozizira, kuphatikizapo zinthu zakuwala, kutentha, chinyezi, kuthirira, kupewa tizilombo.

Kuwongolera kopepuka

Maola achisanu ndi nthawi yozizira ndipo kuchuluka kwa dzuwa kumapangitsa kuti ferny yunisitynthes. Nthawi zambiri kumalima pansi pa mitengo kapena m'malo ogulitsira nkhalango, kumangika ngati zofewa. Koma m'nyengo yozizira, kuwala kwachilengedwe kumachitika pafupipafupi, kudziletsa koyenera kumayenera kupezeka makamaka.

Makamaka mazenera akumwera kapena kummawa ndi angwiro, amalangizidwa kuti asamukenso amasamukira pafupi ndi mawindo pomwe kuwala kwa dzuwa kumatha mtengo. Chomera chikhale pafupi kwambiri ndi zenera, wina ayenera kusamala kuti apewe kuwala kwambiri komanso chimphepo. Kuwonekera mwachidule dzuwa mosasamala, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti Fern amapeza kuwala kokwanira tsiku lililonse.

Kuwala kwamphamvu, kuphatikizapo nyali za fluorescent kapena magetsi a LED, akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuwala kwachilengedwe ndikosakwanira. Magetsi awa amatha kubwereza dzuwa ndikupereka mawonekedwe oyenera kukula kwa ma ferns. Kuti mutsimikizire kuti mbewuyo imatha kugwira mafibulo okhazikika, kuwunika kulikonse kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa pakati pa maola 8 ndi 12.

Kuyendetsa Kuchepetsa

Kutentha kwa nyengo yachisanu kumakhudza zopondera mwanzeru. Makonda ambiri amakula bwino pamalo otentha, otentha; Kutentha koyenera kukula nthawi zambiri kumakhala pakati pa 15 ndi 25 digiri Celsius. Zima nthawi yozizira m'mitundu ya m'nyumba imatha kukhala ndi kutentha kosayembekezereka, kotero gawo lenileni liyenera kukhala pamayendedwe otentha.

Choyamba, onjezerani zotulukapo zokhala ndi ma radiators, zowonda, kapena zowongolera mpweya - ndizotenthetsa magwero. Palibe chabwino kuti chitukuko cha ma fern, zida zotenthetsa zidzaumitsa mpweya ndikupanga kutentha kosiyanasiyana. Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa tsamba lopindika kapena chikasu komanso madzi osowa madzi. Makamaka usiku, kutentha kochepa kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa kugunda kuvutika ku Frostbite.

Chachiwiri, kusamalira zimadalira kwambiri kusunga kutentha mkati. Kuzizira madzulo, kumalangizidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito makatani otenthetsera kapena kusintha zida zotenthetsera kuti zitsimikizire kuti kutentha kochepa kwambiri sikukhudza matemberero.

Kuchepetsa chinyezi

Makamaka mitundu yotentha, yotentha ngati chinyezi chambiri. Koma mpweya wamng'ono mu dzinja nthawi zambiri umawuma, makamaka pamachitidwe ophulika kwa nthawi yayitali ngati mpweya chinyezi cha mpweya pomwe chimatsika 20%. Zakudya, chinyezi chotsika ichi chimawononga kwambiri; Zimapangitsanso kuti masamba asaume, achikasu kapena amagwa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chinyezi kukweza chinyezi chamtundu wa m'nyumba nthawi yozizira chimalangizidwa ngati wina akufuna kuti mukhale athanzi. Mapulogalamu abwino akusunga chinyezi pakati pa 50% ndi 70%. Ngati simungakhale ndi chinyontho, mutha kukweza chinyezi m'njira zina, kuphatikizapo kukonkha madzi tsiku ndi tsiku kuti masamba azikhala onyowa kapena kukonza madzi amadzi mozungulira mbewuyo. Onetsetsani kuti madziwo ali bwino pomwe kuthira madzi kuti mupewe chinyezi chambiri pamasamba, omwe angalole fungus kapena kuwumba.

Kuphatikiza apo, lingaliro lanzeru kuyika zolimba madera ambiri chinyezi, kuphatikiza makhitchini kapena mabafa. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala chinyezi, zipindazi zimatha kupangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zowawa kwambiri ndi zinthu zachilengedwe.

Kuwongolera Kuthirira

Kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kwanyengo nthawi yachisanu kuyenera kutsika. Sikoyenera kuthirira madzi nthawi zambiri monga nthawi yotentha kwambiri ngati kutentha kochepa kumachepetsa kuthetsera zinthu ndi kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa madzi m'nthaka. Madzi akuluakulu amatha kubweretsa kuvunda, hypoxia ya mizu yake, komanso ngakhale kubzala imfa.

Kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kuyenera kusinthidwa mu dzinja kutengera chinyezi mkati mwa nyumba ndi zofuna za mbewuzo. Nthawi zambiri muzilankhula, muyenera kuthirira pansi modekha pomwe mawonekedwe ake akuyamba kuwuma. Kuthirira M'nyengo yozizira kumayenera kuchitika m'mawa kuti mbewuzo zitha kuziyamwa kwathunthu masana ndikuletsa zovuta za kuzizira ndi zonyowa usiku pa mizu.

Nthawi yomweyo, onetsetsani kuti pansi pa ngalande ya mphika ndibwino kwambiri kupewa zolimbitsa madzi pamizu. Ngati chidebe chachikulu kapena dothi losungidwa lamadzi lalikulu limagwiritsidwa ntchito, chisamaliro china chimayenera kupangidwira kuyendetsa madzi pakuthirira kuti asanyowetse.

Njira Zogwirizira Umuna

Zima ndi nthawi yochepa ya ma ferns, momwe kufunikira kwawo kwa michere kumachepetsa ndipo kuthamanga kwawo kumachepetsa pang'ono. Umuna uyenera kudulidwa nthawi yachisanu kapena mwina woletsedwa kwathunthu. Kuwonongeka kwa feteleza chifukwa cha zowonjezera kungayambitse chikasu cha masamba kapena muzu.

Ngati mungafunike manyowa, mutha kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wamadzimadzi kamodzi pamwezi; Kuzindikira kuyenera kumayendetsedwa pakati pa anayi ndi theka la gawo wamba. Ma feteleza ambiri a mankhwala sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wina akufuna kupewa mizu yambiri. Pofuna kupewa tsamba loyatsa masamba, gwiritsani ntchito mwachindunji pakati pa feteleza ndi kusiya chandamale.

Kuteteza tizirombo ndi matenda

Ngakhale kutentha kumakhala kochepa nyengo yozizira komanso ntchito za tizirombo ndi matenda kumachepa, mukuyenera kusamala ndi tizirombo zingapo m'makamito amkati, monga kangaude, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi zoyera. Ma Bugs awa amakonda kwambiri ndikufalikira ngati mpweya m'nyumba nthawi yachisanu ndi youma.

Onani masamba a Ferns ndikumayambira pafupipafupi; Inde, yang'anani chidwi kumbuyo kwa masamba omwe tizirombo titha kuwuluka. Tizipezeka, ndikupukuta masamba pang'ono ndi miyala kapena madzi ofunda kuti muwathetse. Nkhani yamatenda iyenera kukhala yayikulu kwambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera a boatanical; Komabe, sankhani yankho lotetezeka komanso loyaka kwa ferns.

Kusungabe malo oyenera mpweya wabwino kungathandizenso kuti mugule matenda ndi tizirombo nthawi yomweyo. Yesani kupewa kuyika matenthedwe osayankhidwa bwino monga malo owoneka bwino kapena malo owoneka bwino amakonda bowa ndi tizirombo.

Siyani kupukuta masamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito othandizira

Makamaka nyengo yozizira pomwe chinyezi cha mpweya chili chotsika, fern masamba amayamba kuwuma komanso madzi amfuti. Kupatula kusunga chinyezi choyenera cha mpweya ndi kuthirira pafupipafupi, zochita zingapo zothira zimathandizanso kupewa kuyanika kwa masamba.

Kuyika chomera pa chosanjikiza chonyowa kumagwira bwino ntchito chifukwa chizilola madzi kukwirira pang'onopang'ono ndikukweza chinyezi mozungulira chomera. Kusamba kwamasamba pafupipafupi kumawathandiza kukhala athanzi komanso onyowa nthawi yomweyo. Kuti muchotse fumbi masamba ndikuthandizira ma photosyntheve bwino photoyynthesis chifukwa cha mbewuzo, dziyeretseni ndi nsalu yofewa.

Dzinja feni Kusamala kumafuna chisamaliro makamaka pakuwala, kutentha, chinyezi, kuthirira feteleza, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ferns atha kukhala ndi chitukuko chathanzi nthawi yachisanu pogwiritsa ntchito kuwala koyenera, kutentha kokhazikika komanso chinyezi chambiri, komanso kukhazikika kwaumoyo wazomera. Kusamalidwa mosamala, kumangopulumuka nthawi yozizira komanso kumawululira kukongola ndi nyonga zawo kumapeto kwa kasupe wa chaka chamawa.