Zinthu Zoyenera Kuzindikira Mukakulira Taro Caladium

Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ndi masamba omwe amawoneka bwino, nyumba yokongola yokongola yomwe imadziwika kuti caladium ndi yotchuka kwambiri. Zowoneka bwino zimalimbikitsa chilengedwe mkati mwake ndipo zikhala zokongoletsera zabwino za nyumba zonse ndi mabizinesi. Mtamu Ndizosavuta kukhalabe, ngakhale zili choncho, pali zinthu zochepa zomwe zikufunika kusamalidwa mukamakula m'nyumba momwe zimakulira m'njira yabwino.

Pezani malo abwino oyenerera

Kalcium imafuna kuwala ngati ndikukula munjira yabwino. Ngakhale Caladium imakula bwino m'malo owoneka bwino, imawaganizira dzuwa mwachindunji. Dzuwa lochulukirapo limatulutsa burns, chikasu, ndi mawasiketi pamasamba. Popeza izi, zowunikira bwino zowunikira zomwe zingachitike kapena zowoneka bwino komanso zowoneka bwino. Caladium ikani pawindo loyang'ana kumwera chakum'mawa kapena kumwera chakumadzulo kumatha kupeza kuwala kolondola. Kuwala kwapakati kukhale kosakwanira, mungafune kulingalira pogwiritsa ntchito nyali yokwera ngati yowonjezera yowonjezera kuthandizira tsamba ndi kukula kwa mbewu.

Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi kutentha kwa kutentha

Kukula kwa calcium ndikoyenera kwambiri kwa malo abwino komanso otentha. Nthawi zambiri amadziwika kuti ndi kutentha koyenera ndi 20 mpaka 25 digiri Celsius. Kutentha kuyenera kutsika kwambiri, mbewuyo imatha kutha kwa chitukuko ndipo imatha kufota masamba. Yesani kupewa kuyika caladium pafupi ndi zowongolera mpweya kapena zowonera ngati mukufuna kuonetsetsa kuti zikukula monga kusintha kwa kutentha kungakhudze mtundu wa mbewu.

Caladium imakondanso malo okhala ndi chida. Milingo yoyenera imathandizira mbewu kuti zikhale chinyezi ndikulimbikitsa kukula. Mphepo yamnyumba ili youma, mutha kusintha chinyezi mlengalenga pochimwira chomeracho kapena kuyika chinyezi kuzungulira. Kusunga dothi lonyowa m'malo mwakuwalira kumathandiza kuti muletse mizu.

Nthaka ndi makina a ngalande

Kusankha dothi lanja kumathandizira kutsimikiza kuti Caladium imayamba kukhala yabwino. Makhalidwe awiri omwe akuyenera kupezeka munthaka yapamwamba kwambiri ndi katundu wabwino ndi madzi pang'ono osakhazikika. Mutha kukulitsa madzi okwanira mwa perlite kapena vermiculite panthaka, kapena mutha kugwiritsa ntchito dothi lolimba. Onetsetsani kuti duwatpot ili ndi mabowo a ngalande kuti asapewe madzi pansi ndipo mwina mukuyambitsa mizu.

Kuteteza Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mukathirira

Kukonzanso Caladium sikungafananepo ngati madzi ndi gawo lofunikira. Madzi ochulukirapo kapena ochepa kwambiri amatha kuwonongeka ku chomera. Chapakatikati ndi chilimwe, nyengo yokulirapo, imodzi imatha kuthirira kamodzi pa sabata. Pamwamba pa nthaka iyenera kukhala youma musanatsirizidwe. Kuchepetsa nthawi yayitali kuthirira kungathandize kuti nthaka isakhale yodzaza ndi kutentha kwa nthawi yonse yophukira ndi miyezi yozizira.

Mkhalidwe wamasamba a masamba a misadium yambiri ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri kuti mudziwe ngati kuchuluka kwa madzi kumakhala kokwanira kapena ayi. Masamba abwino athanzi ayenera kukhala owoneka bwino komanso osalala. Masamba akanayamba kutsika kapena kuyamba kufewetsa, mwina akufuna madzi. Masamba akanakhala achikasu kapena kuphatikizira madera akuda, izi zitha kutanthauza kuti chomera chagawidwera.

Njira ya Feteleza

Tsamba la tsamba lauda lauda limafunikira thandizo lofunikira pazinthu zopatsa thanzi nthawi yakukula. Zotsatira zabwino, sankhani feteleza wamadzi oyenera mbewu ndipo mwina ikani kamodzi pamwezi mu kasupe ndi chilimwe. Kutsatira lingaliro la kusamala limathandiza wina kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza kuti musayake mbewuzo. Ndizotheka kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa umuna m'njira yovomerezeka pomwe mbewu zimayamba kuchepa nthawi yophukira ndi miyezi yozizira kuti apatse mbewuzo kukhala mwayi wopuma.

Chithandizo munthawi yomweyo komanso kupewa matenda ndi tizirombo

Aphids, nthata za akangaude, ndipo powdery milde ndi ochepa chabe amarombo ndi matenda omwe angakupatseni tsamba la masamba ambiri nthawi yanyumba yanyumba. Macheke anthaka ndi masamba amathandizira kupeza mavuto. Mutha kupopera madera omwe akukhudzidwa ndi madzi a sopo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo koyenera mbewu zamkati kuti zisamale tizirombo. Awa ndi zisankho ziwiri zoyenera. Komanso, kusunga malo okhala ndi mpweya wabwino kumathandiza munthu kuti achepetse matenda ndi tizirombo.

Kudulira ndikuwongolera mwanzeru

Kudulira nthawi zonse pamitu yodana ndi tsamba, kumalimbikitsa kukula kwatsopano komanso kumathandizanso kuti mbewuyo iwoneke bwino komanso yolinganiza. Kuchotsa masamba owuma ndi achikasu kumathandiza kuti mbewuyo iyang'anire michere yake ndikulimbikitsa kukula bwino pogwiritsa ntchito kusowa kwawo. Pogwiritsa ntchito lumo lakuthwa, loyera pakudulira kumathandizira kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chomera.

Kubala zipatso kubzala ndi masamba owoneka bwino

Kugawa kapena kudula kumalola munthu kuti apange masamba okongola. Sankhani chomera cha mayi pamalo abwino kwambiri, dulani gawo la tsinde lomwe lili ndi masamba, ikani dothi lonyowa, onetsetsani kuti kutentha ndi chinyezi ndichabwino, ndikuthandizira mizu yatsopano kukula. Kamodzi kutalika kwina, mbande zofalitsidwa zitha kuyikidwa mumiphika popanda chomera.

Malangizo pa Kukhazikitsa Kwathu

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuganizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa tsamba lachikuda limakwera ngakhale ngati tsoka limapangidwa mkati. Onetsetsani kuti imasungidwa pa kutentha komanso chinyezi; Pewani kuyiyika pafupi ndi heoters wamphamvu kapena mikono yowongolera mpweya. Izi zikuchitika, mungafune kuganizira za tsamba la Thibrarant masamba ndi mbewu zina kuti apange chomera chodabwitsa chobiriwira komanso kukonza zachilengedwe zomwe zimamveka mkati.

Ponena za kukweza, mukuyenerabe kupereka zinthu monga kuwala, kutentha, chinyezi, tizilombo, ndi matenda apamwamba. Ngakhale kuti Caladium wachikuda ndi chomera choyenera pakukula, mukuyenerabe kusamala pa nthawi imeneyi. Mwakugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru komanso mosamala mwatsatanetsatane, munthu sangayamikire kukongola kwa mikono yambiri mtamu Komanso apatseni moyo mumpingo. Ngati mungathe kukwaniritsa zabwinozi, Caladium yowala idzawonetsa mitundu yovuta m'malo mwanu ndikupanga mawonekedwe osangalatsa. Kaya zobzala zokha kapena kusakaniza ndi mbewu zina, kachikwama wachikuda zimakhala ndi kuthekera koperekera thanzi la nyumba yanu yozungulira nyumba yanu.