Zofunikira za dothi ku Sygonium Wendlaiii

Masamba otchuka a iroor Sygonium wendlaii yapeza chisomo cha zomera zambiri ndi mawonekedwe ake osazolowereka komanso mitundu yowoneka bwino. Kusankha nthaka yolondola ndiko njira yosungira sygonium wendlaii yosuny komanso yathanzi m'nyumba.

Makhalidwe Ofunika a Dothi

Sygonium Wendlalicii amafunika kuti zinthu zizikhala zapadera. Nthaka iyenera kukhala ndi mpweya wokhazikika, wokwanira kuthira, komanso madzi osungika mokwanira malinga ndi njira zofunika kwambiri. Kupatula kuperekera michere ya mbewuyo ikufunika, dothi loyenerera limatsimikizira thanzi la mizu. Nthaka yodulidwa bwino imatha kupewa kusuta kwa madzi pamizu ndipo pewani mizu; Nthaka yokhazikika imatha kusintha mizu ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya mbewuyo. Kutha kwamphamvu kwa madzi kumatsimikizira kuti nthaka siyiuma kwambiri kapena yonyowa, chifukwa chake kusungira zinthu zokulira.

Dothi langwiro

Nthawi zambiri, dothi loyenera dothi limakhala ndi peat, vermiculite, ndi perlite kuti mukwaniritse shronium Wendlaliii zomwe zikukula. Ngakhale Perlite atha kuthandiza kuchepa kwa nthaka, vermiculite imathandizira kuwonjezera pa nthaka ndi ngalande; Peat amatha kupereka madzi okwanira osungira ndi kubereka. Zosowa zenizeni zimaloleza munthu kusintha kuchuluka kwake. Peat, vermiculite ndi perlite ali ndi nthawi yayitali 2: 1: 1. Kusakaniza kumeneku sikungokhutiritsa zopangidwa ndi mbewu komanso zomwe zimapereka zowazungulira.

Momwe mungasankhire ndikukonzekera nthaka?
Gawo loyamba lopita ku Sygonium Wendlalinii ikukula bwino ndikusankha nthaka yoyenerera. Mutha kukonzekera dothi losakanizidwa kapena kusankha dothi lopangidwa ndi masamba a masamba. Sankhani dothi lopanda tizirombo ndi matenda ndi zodetsa pogula. Kuti mukhale ndi mawonekedwe osasunthika ngati mungasankhe kupanga dothi losakanizidwa, onetsetsani kuti zinthu zonse zaphatikizidwa. Kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo cha nthaka, imatha kutsukidwa kuti ithetse matenda ndi tizirombo tating'ono tisanagwiritse ntchito.

Zofunikira pa PH

Kulima Syngonium Wendlandii pa dothi lokhala acidic pang'ono kumafuna pH yapakati pa 5.5 ndi 6.5. nthaka ya acidic kwambiri kapena yamchere kwambiri imatha kusokoneza thanzi la mmera ndikupangitsa kuti mayamwidwe amthupi asakwane. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuyesa pH ya nthaka ndikuisintha ngati ikufunika ndi dothi pH tester posankha. Ngati pH ya nthaka yasokonekera, laimu (kuti akweze pH) kapena sulfure (kuchepetsa pH) akhoza kuwonjezeredwa kutsimikizira kuti mbewuyo imakula bwino pamalo oyenera.

Momwe mungasungire nthaka yotentha?
Kuwola kwa mizu ku Syngonium Wendlandii kumabwera chifukwa cha kuthirira madzi. Mutha kupewa kutsekeka kwa madzi pochita izi: Sankhani dothi lothira bwino lomwe; onetsetsani kuti pansi pa mphika wamaluwa muli ndi mabowo okwanira ngalande; kupewa kuthirira madzi ambiri ndi izi. Kuti muwonjezere ngalandeyo kuti nthaka isayende bwino, mutha kuyika zidutswa za ceramic zosweka kapena miyala pansi pa mphika wamaluwa pobzala Wendland Syngonium. Pofuna kupewa kutsekeka kwamadzi, fufuzaninso nthawi zonse kunyowa kwa nthaka ndikuwonetsetsa kuti pamwamba pauma musanathirire.

Sungani ndikubwezeretsanso pansi

Zakudya za m'nthaka zimatha kutha kwakanthawi, ndipo nthaka imatha kusinthanso. Zotsatira zake, wina ayenera kusunga mwachizolowezi ndikukonzanso nthaka. Kamodzi pachaka, nthaka ingasindikizidwe; M'malo mwake, feteleza wachilengedwe ndi zowongolera nthaka zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezeretsa michere ndikuwonjezera nthaka. Kubwezeretsanso kumakupatsani mwayi woti muchepetse mizu ndikuchotsa zigawo zovunda kapena zodwala kuti mulimbikitse dothi latsopano ndi kukula kwabwino.

Kukonza nkhani za dothi
Kukula kwa Wendland sygonium kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta za dothi ngati kusowa kwa michere ndi kuwonongeka kwa dothi. Nthawi zambiri, kuphatikizika kwa nthaka kumapangitsa ngalande ndi mpweya wokhazikika pansi. Kuonjezera zinthu zachilengedwe ngati kompositi yovunda bwino kumathandizira nthaka kukhala yabwinoko. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyenera a feteleza, munthu akhoza kupereka michere yofunikira kuti ikhale yopanda iwo. Kuchita ndi izi, onetsetsani kuti ma feteleza ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito sizivulaza mbewu ndikuzisintha potengera zofunika zake.

Kutentha kwa nthaka ndi chinyezi

Kukula kwa Wendland Syngonium kumafuna kutentha kwa nthaka ndi chinyezi. Kusunga kutentha kwa nthaka pakati pa 18°C ​​ndi 24°C kumathandizira kuti mbewuyo ikule bwino bwino. Ponena za chinyezi, Syngonium Wendlandii amakonda kwambiri, nthawi zambiri pakati pa 60% ndi 80%. Muzizinga chomeracho ndi chonyowa kapena chiyikeni pamalo a chinyontho kuti mukhale ndi chinyezi choyenera. Kusunga kutentha kosalekeza ndi chinyezi kumathandizira kuti mbewuyo ikule bwino bwino momwe zingathere.

Malangizo pakukweza dothi

Mutha kutenga njira zina zowonjezera kuti musinthe dothi labwino lomwe likufunika kuti mu kukula kwa sygonium wendlanetii. Kuchulukitsa kuvomerezedwa ndi kupezeka kwa dothi, mwachitsanzo, gwiritsani ntchito vermiculite kapena perlite; Gwiritsani ntchito feteleza wozungulira kapena feteleza wachilengedwe kuti mupereke michere yambiri mbewuzo zimafuna. Kupatula apongozi awo, osasinthika omwe amakhala osasunthika amathandizira kukulitsa kapangidwe ka nthaka ndikulimbikitsani kukula kwa mizu ndi kupuma. Mwa izi mwa izi, mutha kupanga malo abwino okwera sygonium Wendlalii potero kumapangitsa kufalitsa kukhala ndi chitukuko chathanzi.

Wend SygoniumZofunikira za nthaka zimaphatikizapo mbali zingapo, kuphatikizapo zofunikira za nthaka, nthaka yabwino kwambiri, zofunikira za pH, momwe mungasamalire zovuta zamadzi, ndi momwe mungasungire ndi kutsitsimutsa nthaka. Wendland Syngonium idzakhala ndi malo omera bwino ngati mutasankha dothi loyenera, kusamalira nthawi zonse, ndikuthana ndi zovuta zina. Kudziwa zofunikira za dothizi ndikuchita zoyenera kumathandizira kutsimikizira kuti mbewuyo ikhalabe m'malo abwino m'nyumba, potero kupatsa chilengedwe komanso nyonga mkati.