Siltepecana Monstera amatha kukhala athanzi nthawi yozizira

Chomera chotchuka kwambiri Siltepecana Monstera wagwirizanitsidwa kwambiri mnyumba ndi mabizinesi ponseponse chifukwa cha masamba ake osazolowereka komanso kukula msanga. Kwa anthu omwe amakumana ndi nyengo zosiyanasiyana, monstera athanzi nthawi yachisanu ndi zovuta zilizonse, komabe.

Kufunika kwa Kuyendetsa Magalimoto

Poyambira ku Central America nkhalango, siltepecana monstera imakula bwino m'malo otentha. Kusamalira kutentha kwa mkati kumakhala kofunika kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira pamene kutentha kwatsika. Monstera imakula bwino pakati pa 18°C ​​ndi 30°C; Pamene kutentha kumatsika pansi pa 15 ° C, kukula kwa zomera kumachepa kwambiri. Monstera imatha kuwonongeka ndi chisanu ngati kutentha kumakhalabe pansi pa 10 ° C, zomwe zingapangitse masamba kukhala achikasu, kugwa, kapena kufa kumene. Chifukwa cha thanzi la Monstera, ndikofunikira nthawi yozizira kuti kutentha kwa mkati kuzikhala kopitilira 18 ° C ndikupewa kuzizira mwadzidzidzi kapena ku mphepo yozizira. Makamaka usiku kutentha kukakhala kotsika, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera kapena kusamutsa mbewu kumalo otentha kuti muwonetsetse kuti malo ake okulirapo ndi oyenera.

Kusintha kwa kuwunikira

Zima zimafupikitsa nthawi ya kuwala; mphamvu ya kuwala kwa dzuwa imachepa; Mphamvu ya photosynthetic ya Monstera idzakhala yotsika. Monstera imakhala ngati kuwala kobalalika kolimba, chifukwa chake iyenera kusungidwa pafupi ndi zenera lokhala ndi kuwala kokwanira m'nyengo yozizira kuti iwonjezere nthawi yomwe imapeza. Pakakhala kuwala kwachilengedwe kosakwanira, mungafune kuganiza zowonjezera nyali zakukula kwa mbewu kuti muwonjezere kuwunikira kotero kuti Monstera ipitilize kukhala ndi photosynthesis yokwanira. Ziyenera kunenedwa kuti Monstera amayenera kupeŵa kuwala kwa dzuwa kuti asapse ndi masamba ngakhale kutentha kwadzuwa kumachepetsedwa m'nyengo yozizira. Kutembenuza miphika yamaluwa nthawi zonse kumathandiza kuti siltepecana monstera ikhale yowala mofanana m'malo opanda kuwala, motero kupewa kukula kosafanana kapena chikasu kwa masamba chifukwa cha kuwala kosakwanira.

Kasamalidwe ka chinyezi ndi kuthirira

Zolumikizana zovuta kwambiri pakusamalira nyengo yachisanu ya Monstera ndikuwongolera chinyezi ndi kuthirira. Kutentha kochepa m'nyengo yozizira kumachepetsa kutuluka kwa nthunzi ndi kusowa kwa madzi kwa Siltepecana monstera, chifukwa chake kuthirira kumayenera kuchepetsedwa moyenera. Kuthirira kumayenera kuchitidwa pamwamba pa dothi pouma masentimita awiri kapena atatu kuteteza kuthirira kwambiri komwe kumapangitsa kuti madzi achulukane pamizu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mizu yawole. Monstera imakondanso malo okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri. Zima kumabweretsa mpweya wouma wamkati kuchokera ku kutentha ndi zinthu zina; kotero, masitepe ayenera kuchitidwa kuti akweze chinyezi cha mpweya. Kugwiritsa ntchito chonyowa, kuzungulira chomeracho ndi ndowa yamadzi, kapena kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa pafupipafupi kuti chinyezi chikhale chozungulira 60%, kungathandize Monstera kukhalabe wathanzi m'nyengo yozizira.

Zosowa Zanyengo Zazizira

Kukula kwa Monstera kumachepa m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo zosowa zake zopatsa thanzi zimatsikanso pamzere. Zima ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kapena kuyimitsa kachulukidwe ka umuna popewera kuchuluka kwa feteleza komwe kumapangitsa kuti feteleza azichulukana kapena kuwotcha mizu. Nthawi zambiri, mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri yozizira isanakwane, kuchuluka kwa feteleza kumatha kuchepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono; umuna wokhazikika ukhoza kuyambiranso kutentha kumangowonjezereka m'nyengo ya masika ndipo mbewuyo imalowanso m'nyengo ya kukula. Ngati mbewuyo ikuwonetsa zizindikiro zakusowa kwa michere (monga chikasu ndi kugwa kwa masamba), feteleza wamadzimadzi wosungunuka atha kuperekedwa pang'onopang'ono kutsimikizira kuti mbewuyo imapeza chakudya chokwanira m'nyengo yozizira. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi yozizira iyenera kukhazikika pakuchira kuti tipewe kukula kwamphamvu kwa Monstera kuti zisapitirire.

Nyengo yachisanu yoletsa matenda ndi tizirombo

Kuthina komanso kopanda mpweya wabwino wamkati kumapangitsa kuti ngakhale kutentha kukhale kotsika m'nyengo yozizira komanso kuti tizirombo ndi matenda zikhale zotsika kwambiri kukhala tcheru ku tizirombo ndi matenda. Tizilombo ndi matenda odziwika bwino a Monstera ndi nkhungu, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndi akangaude ofiira. Masamba a Monstera, tsinde, ndi nthaka ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi kuti muwone tizirombo ndi matenda m'nyengo yozizira kuti athe kuchiza munthawi yake. Tizilombo ndi matenda zikapezeka, munthu akhoza kuchiza posamba ndi madzi oyera, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena njira zodzitetezera. Kuthandizanso kupewa kukula kwa nkhungu ndi matenda ena ndikusunga malo oyenera mpweya wabwino komanso kupewa malo okhala ndi chinyezi kwambiri. Kudulira ndi kuwononga magawo okhudzidwa munthawi yake kumalangizidwa kuti aletse kufalikira kwa tizirombo ndi matenda.

Kudulira ndi zofunikira zofunika

Monstera imakula pang'onopang'ono m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa chake kudula koyenera kumathandizira kukhazikika kwa michere ndikulimbikitsa kukula bwino. Kudulira kuyenera kuphatikizira kudula masamba achikasu, odzala ndi tizilombo kapena osakula bwino kuti mbewuyo isamawonekere bwino komanso kuchepetsa kutayika kosafunika kwa michere. Kudulira koyenera kungathandize magawo okulirapo a Monstera kapena mipesa yayitali kuti iwongolere kutalika kwake komanso momwe amakulira. Kuphatikiza apo, masamba akulu ndi olemetsa a Monstera amapangitsa kuti zimayambira zizikhazikika m'nyengo yozizira chifukwa chosowa chithandizo; Choncho, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa zogwiriziza zoyenera, monga mitengo yansungwi kapena mafelemu othandizira, kuti zitsimikizire kuti mbewuyo ili yowongoka. Kudulira ndi kuthandizira komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo woyenera kumathandiza Monstera kukhala pakukula bwino m'nyengo yonse yozizira.

Chinsinsi chosankha ndi kukonza dothi ndi

Monstera amasangalala ndi maluwa oyenda momasuka, dothi labwino. M'nyengo yozizira, makamaka imayenera kukhala panjira yotsika kuti mupewe kutentha pang'ono ndi matenda osokoneza bongo. Mungaganizire za kusintha kapena kukulitsa dothi la Monstera nthawi yozizira ikafika powonjezera mchenga, perlite kapena nthaka ya peat kuti muwonjezere mawonekedwe ndi ngalande yapansi. Kwa mostera omwe sanasinthidwe kwa nthawi yayitali, amalangizidwa kuti abwezenso nthawi yozizira ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa feteleza wa organic kupita ku dothi latsopano kuperekedwa kwa zakudya zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kumasulira kwa dothi mosasintha kumatha kuthandiza kukulitsa nthaka ndikulimbikitsa kukulitsa kwa mizu.

Nyengo yozizira ya Monstera

Siltepecana monstera imakula pang'onopang'ono m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa chake ambiri aiwo amakhala osagona. Masamba a Siltepecana monstera deliciosa amakula pang'onopang'ono panthawiyi ndipo akhoza kusiya kukula. Kusamalira kuyenera kukhala koyang'ana kwambiri pakusunga chomera chathanzi kuposa kulimbikitsa kukula kwatsopano. Siltepecana monstera deliciosa photosynthesis imafooketsa ndipo kufunikira kwa zakudya kumachepa chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kuwala ndi kutentha; Choncho, ndikofunikira kusintha kuthirira, kuthirira, ndi kusamalira kuwala kuti tipewe matenda obwera chifukwa chokonza pafupipafupi. "Kuyenda pang'ono ndi bata" ndilofunika kwambiri pa kayendetsedwe ka nyengo yachisanu; zimathandizira kusunga malo oyenera zachilengedwe ndikulola Monstera deliciosa kusonkhanitsa mphamvu pakuchira ndikukonzekera kuphulika kwa masika chaka chotsatira.

Sinthani malo ozungulira a Monstera

Malo amkati m'nyengo yozizira nthawi zambiri amakhala otsekeka ndipo kufalikira kwa mpweya sikosalala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale vuto lakukula kwa Monstera deliciosa. Kugwira ntchito molimbika pakusintha kwamkati kumathandizira Monstera deliciosa kukhala yowoneka bwino m'nyengo yonse yozizira. Onetsetsani kuti mpweya wamkati ukuyenda poyamba. Kuti mukhale ndi mpweya wabwino, mutha kutsegula mazenera pafupipafupi kuti mupumulepo kapena kuyendetsa zotsukira mpweya. Chachiwiri, kusintha chinyezi chipinda; gwiritsani ntchito humidifier kapena kwezani madzi kuti mupewe mpweya wouma kwambiri. Komanso, konzekerani nthawi yowunikira moyenera kuti muteteze nthawi ya mdima wambiri kwa mbewu. Mutha kuwonjezera kuwala ndi nyali zakukula kwa mbewu, pakufunika. Pogwiritsa ntchito izi, Monstera ikhoza kukhalabe ndi chitukuko chabwino m'nyengo yozizira ndikuletsa zovuta zakukula chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa chilengedwe.

Siltepecana mochera ndizovuta kusunga nthawi yozizira, koma mutha kuzisungabe kuti zikhale bwino kwambiri mukamaphunzira maluso oyenera oyang'anira. Monstera amatha kupulumuka bwino nthawi yozizira ndikuwonetsa bwino kwambiri mu kasupe wa chaka chamawa pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa kutentha, kusintha kwamphamvu, kuthirira ndi kuwongolera nthaka ndi kusintha kwa nthaka. Siltepecana Monstera, chomera chotentha chokhala ndi kulolerana kotentha, kumafunikira chisamaliro chapadera komanso chisamaliro chake mokomera malo ozungulira.