Mikhalidwe yazomera ya SPATH.Clum

Masamba otchuka a m'nyumba chomera spathiphylum, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa kakombo wamtendere, amasankhidwa chifukwa chowoneka bwino ndi kuthekera koyeretsa mpweya. Dzina lake limawonetsa mawonekedwe ake maluwa ake, omwe amawapatsa mtendere komanso kudekha pooneka ngati mbeta yoyera.

Makhalidwe a Morphological

Spathiphylum ali ndi zachilendo kwambiri mosiyanasiyana morphological. Masamba ake onse, silika, ndi chinthu choyamba chomwe chimakopa chidwi. Nthawi zambiri ndimasomela, obiriwira amdima, masamba amatenga pafupifupi 10 mpaka 20 cm ndikuthamanga kutalika kwa 30 mpaka 50 masenti. Anthu amatenga mphamvu kuchokera ku mawonekedwe a masamba omwe ali ndi m'mbali mwa mitsempha yoyera komanso mitsempha yotsimikizika yapakati. Kupatula kukongola kwawo, masamba amtunduwu amatha kuyamwa mokwanira kaboni dayokisi mumlengalenga, amapanga mpweya wabwino, ndikusintha mpweya wabwino.

Chinthu chokongoletsera kwambiri ndi maluwa. Nthawi zambiri kutalika kwambiri kuposa masamba, zoyera zophimba maluwa mabowo osiyanasiyana ngati mapiko owonjezera ndikuluma kukhudza kokongola kwa mbewu yonse. Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yophuka, skhothe ndi yoyera. Imatha kukhala yachikasu, koma imakhalabe ndi chidwi chachilengedwe.

Nthawi zambiri kutengera mitundu ndi malo omwe akukulira, kutalika komwe kumakhalapo kwazinthu zachilengedwe kumachokera kwa masentimita 30 mpaka 1 mita. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ofupika komanso oyenererana ndi mawindo a m'nyumba, ma desiki ndi malo ena, mitundu yobzala kwambiri yobzala nyumba imayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsa.

Khalidwe lachilengedwe

Nthawi zambiri ikukula m'munsi mwa mitengo, imakonda kukhala ndi chilengedwe komanso chilengedwe. Spaniphyllum ndi chomera chabwino m'nyumba chifukwa chazosintha zake; Imatha kukula m'malo owala kwambiri.

Pansi pa kuwunikira koyenera, imamera mwachangu ndipo imadya masamba ambiri ngakhale siyifuna kuunika kwambiri. Kuwala kowala ndi kukula koyenera kwambiri momwe kungateteze mbewu kuti zisawombere ndikuthandizira kupewa dzuwa. Ngakhale kukula kwake ndikuphulika kumakhudzidwa, Spathiplumylum imatha kukhalabe ndi kuwala kotsika.

Imakhala ndi dothi lonyowa ndipo limafunikira kwambiri madzi. Ngakhale dothi liyenera kukhala ndi chinyezi china, kulimbitsa madzi kuyeneranso kuletsa kuwonongeka kwa mizu. Kukula mu dothi lolemera, Spahyllum imakula bwino muzomwe zimakhala zachilengedwe ndipo sizimangopereka madzi okwanira komanso michere yofunikira ya mbewuyo.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakukula kwa Spathiphyllum ndi kutentha. Kutentha kwake koyenera ndi pakati pa 18 ° C ndi 25 ° C. Kutentha kochepa kwambiri kumapangitsa kukula kwaulesi komanso kusokoneza thanzi la mbewu. Choncho, m'nyengo yozizira-makamaka m'nyengo yozizira-makamaka kuwongolera kutentha kumayenera kuchitidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti mphepo yozizira sizidzavulaza Spathiphyllum.

Zoyenera kulimidwa

Ngakhale zinthu zina zofunikabe kuti ziziganiziridwabe kuti zitsimikizirire kukhazikika kwa mbewu, nyumba yamunda ndi yophweka. Woyamba ndi wopepuka. Ngakhale ndizolowera pamtima, zimafunikirabe kuwala koyenera. Ikukula bwino ngati mutayika mkati mwa malo owoneka bwino kwa dzuwa. Ngati wina akhale m'malo ozungulira, masamba amatha kukhala achikasu kapena obiriwira. Chifukwa chake, chitukuko cha sparahyllum chimatengera kusankhidwa kwa malo abwino.

Lachiwiri ndi lama hydration. Kukula kwathanzi kumatengera mwamphamvu nthaka yomwe imanyowa. Kufunika kwa madzi kumawuka nthawi yachilimwe; Chifukwa chake, kuthirira kuyenera kuchitika munthawi yophukira pansi; M'nyengo yozizira, madzi amatuluka pang'onopang'ono ndipo pafupipafupi kuthirira kuyenera kuchepa. Madzi ayenera kuyenderera kuteteza mizu yovunda ndi kusonkhanitsa madzi.

Kwa Spathiphyllum, chinyezi cha mpweya ndichofunikanso kwambiri. Pokhala chomera chotentha, Spathiphyllum imakonda chinyezi chochulukirapo-makamaka m'nyengo yozizira. Kuwonongeka kwamadzi pafupipafupi kwa masamba kapena chonyowa chomwe chimayikidwa mozungulira kumakweza mpweya. Izi sizimangosunga gloss ya masamba koma zimalimbikitsanso kukula kwa zomera.

Ponena za dothi, munthu amafuna dothi lotayirira, lonyowa bwino. Amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito nthaka yosakanikirana kwambiri mu zinthu zachilengedwe, monga nthaka ya peat ndi petlite kuphatikiza. Nthaka iyi imatsimikizira kuthira madzi okwanira komanso kumathandizira kuchepetsa zotengeka ndi mizu, chifukwa chake kusukani chinyezi chochepa.

Kukula kwa Spathiptlum kumatengeranso kugwiritsa ntchito umuna. Nthawi zambiri, kamodzi pamwezi feteleza wamadzi wochepa thupi amathiridwa mu nyengo zamasika ndi nyengo yachilimwe. Zakudya zambiri sizikufunidwa ku Spatimaphyllum, chifukwa chake kuphatikiza kwambiri kumatha kubweretsa kulimbitsa thupi ndi mizu thanzi. Umuna uyenera kudulidwa kapena kuyimitsidwa nthawi yozizira kuti musunge mbewuyo monga kuchepetsedwa pansi chitukuko chamera kumafuna zochepa.

Kuwongolera tizirombo ndi matenda

Pomwe tizirombo ndi matenda ena wamba ndi matenda omwe amafunikirabe kusamaliridwa nthawi zambiri, nthawi zambiri salimbana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Aphids, nthata za kangaude, ndi nkhono zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri zomwe zimachitika tizirombo. Tizilombo tomwe timatha kuyika pachipatala thanzi la Spaubatipllum kuwonjezera pakusokoneza mawonekedwe ake.
Zochita zoyambirira ziyenera kuchitika kuti zitheke tizirombo tapezeka masamba. Magawo ovutika a mbewu amatha kuthiridwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena kutsukidwa pang'ono ndi nsalu yonyowa. Kuyendera pafupipafupi kumathandizira kuzindikira zovuta komanso nthawi yake.
Itha kugwidwanso ndi mafangasi, omwe amatha kutulutsa madontho akuda kapena kuvunda pamasamba. Kusunga mpweya wabwino, kupewa chinyezi chambiri pamasamba, ndikudula masamba achikasu nthawi zonse ndikulangizidwa njira zoletsera izi. Izi sizimangowonjezera mpweya wabwino wa chomeracho komanso mawonekedwe ake onse.

Kuthekera kwa kuyera kwa mpweya

Kupatula kukhala tsamba lokongola la tsamba lomera, Spanipllum imakonda kuthekera kwake koyeretsa mpweya. Kasa kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti Spathiplim amatha kuchotsa bwino poizoni m'nyumba ngati formaldehyylthyylthyylthyylthyylene.

Kuyika madera ngati malo antchito, zipinda zokhala ndi zipinda zopanda pake sizimangopanga malo okongola kwambiri komanso zimathandizanso kukonza mpweya wabwino komanso kukhala malo abwino okhala. Spathiphyllum ndi yolimbikitsidwa kwambiri ngati chomera chakunyumba ndi bizinesi.

Valiabbor ndi kugwiritsa ntchito

Pali mitundu yambiri ya spathiphyllum, ndipo kukula kwake, mawonekedwe ake, ndi mawonekedwe ake amasiyanasiyananso. Zina mwazosiyana zofala ndi "chimphona chachikulu cha Spathiphyllum," "Spathiphyllum mini," ndi "Spathiphyllum yaying'ono". Ngakhale mitundu ikuluikulu ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mbewu zodzikongoletsera mkati, motero kukulitsa mawonekedwe, kusiyanasiyana pang'ono ndi koyenera pama desktops kapena mawindo.

M'munda wamaluwa, ntchito zimapitilira kukongoletsa komanso kuyeretsa mpweya. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikiza maluwa ndi kukonza mkati, mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso mtundu wake zimapangitsa kuti maluwawo akhale ofunika kwambiri pakupanga maluwa. Maluwa a Spathiphyllum atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati zokometsera pamapangidwe amaluwa chifukwa amapereka malo achilengedwe komanso atsopano.
Zimakhala zofala kwambiri m'malo opangira malo amkati. Ndi mawonekedwe ake apamwamba komanso kuthekera kwa mpweya, Spaniplumy ikhoza kupanga malo osangalatsa komanso opanda phokoso kulikonse, m'malo ogulitsa, nyumba zamaofesi, kapena zotchinga pa hotelo.

Nyumba zamakono ndi malo antchito ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito SPATH.Com Chifukwa cha zomera zake zapadera komanso mpweya wabwino ukuyeretsa. Kuzindikira malo omwe akukulira, mavuto, ndipo ma SPATHMUMM a Spathipylum malo okhala m'nyumba kumakuthandizani kuzindikira moyo wabwino. Pogwiritsa ntchito nkhaniyi, ndikufuna kukuthandizani kuti mudziwe zambiri za Spauathipylum, potero kukuthandizani kuti muzifunika kulandira ndi kusamalira mphatsoyi. Kaya zogwiritsidwa ntchito zokongoletsera kapena kusefa kwa mpweya, spahhylum ikhoza kukhazikikanso moyo wanu ndikupereka kukongola.