ZOFUNIKIRA KWAMBIRI KWA FERNES

Monga gulu lakale la mbewu, fetedwe apirira padziko lapansi kwa mazana mamiliyoni a zaka. Makamaka pankhani yokhudza kuwala, mbewu izi zimakhala ndi nyumba zachilendo komanso zofuna za chitukuko; Zosowa zawo zachilengedwe ndizovuta. Ngakhale amasangalala kwambiri ndi kuwala, mosiyana ndi mbewu zina zambiri zomwe sizili zabwino kuti zikhale dzuwa. Kukhazikika kwa ma Ferns kumadalira podziwa kuwala kwawo komanso momwe angapangire malo abwino.

Zachilengedwe za ferns

Originally found in tropical and subtropical woods specifically, ferns often flourish in wet, gloomy surroundings. Usually found on the ground of the forest, in rock crevices, or clinging to the trunks and branches of big trees in the shadow, they are In their natural habitat, they thus get filtered or indirect rather than direct sunlight. Strong sunlight is blocked by the forest’s thick canopy, which also softens, diffuse light for ferns. This is one of the circumstances we should copy in home gardening because it is very fit for their development.

Ubwino Wowunikira

Kuwala kwachilendo ndi koyenera kwa makonda ambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuyika Fern pachiwonetsero chowala koma osati kolunjika ndi dzuwa munyumba. Angwiro ndi dera losiyanasiyana pafupi ndi zenera kapena nyali ndi makatani. Ngati kuwala kwa fern kumakhala kowala kwambiri, makamaka pakati pa chilimwe, kuwala kwa dzuwa kumapangitsa kuti akhale achikasu, opindika, kapenanso kugwa.

Still, ferns aren’t entirely light-free. Though they can thrive in low-light conditions, if there is too little light the plant’s development rate will slow down and the leaves will lose their sheen and get sparse. Thus, the good development of ferns depends on keeping the appropriate light intensity and duration in the interior environment.

Zabwino kwambiri zowunikira

Komwe kuli Ferns ndikofunikira kwambiri m'makonzedwe apakati. Nthawi zambiri pafupi ndi zenera lakumpoto chakumpoto, kapena kulowerera kwa kuwala kwa m'mawa kapena masana, malo abwino ndi mawindo oyang'ana kum'mawa, North-akumaso amaonetsa kuwala kosasinthika. Makamaka m'chilimwe, kumwera- kapena kumadzulo kumafunikira chivundikiro chowonjezera kuti zithetse dzuwa lowala.

Gwiritsani ntchito matani ena a gauze kapena maukonde a dzuwa kuti musewere kuwala kotero mbewuyo siyikuwonekeranso ngakhale dzuwa lamphamvu silingapewe. Kusintha kumeneku kumathandizira kuti mbewu isawonongeke masamba oyambitsidwa ndi kuwala kwambiri ndikukhala kokwanira.

Malingaliro a kukonza kotsika

Ngakhale kupsinjika kumatha kukhala m'mikhalidwe yotsika kwambiri, ngati alandidwa kuwala kokwanira kwa nthawi yayitali kuti muchepetse nthawi yayitali ndipo masamba awo azikhala wochepa thupi. Kuwala kwamphamvu ngati fluorestscent magetsi kapena magetsi a LED akulangizidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yozizira kapena m'malo owala pang'ono kuti mupewe izi. Magetsi awa amatha kuthandizanso kukongoletsa bwino m'matumbo otsika popereka mawonekedwe ofananira.

Kuwala ndi kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kotero kuti pali maola 12 mpaka 16 a kuwunikira tsiku ndi tsiku, chifukwa chake kuwunikira kuwunika kwa nthawi yowunikira komwe kumawonekera kwachilengedwe. Pomwe magetsi a mbewu ndi oyenera kubzala minda yayikulu kapena magetsi akulu, magetsi a fluorescent ndi njira yoyenera yolumikizira tambala tating'onoting'ono. Kuti mutsimikizire kuti Kuwala kumabalalika mofananamo kuwoloka chomeracho, nyali iyenera kuyikidwa pafupifupi masentimita atatu pamwamba pake.

Zowopsa za kuwunikira kwambiri

Chosangalatsa kwambiri ndi kuwala kwa kuwala, ma ferns nthawi zambiri amawonongeka kwathunthu ndi dzuwa molunjika. Kuwala kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti makamaka chikasu, kuyanika, kapena kuwotcha ma masamba. Makamaka pakati pa masana pomwe dzuwa likakhala lalikulu kwambiri, kuwala kwambiri kungawononge kapangidwe kake ka mbewu ndikufulumizitsa madziwo m'masamba, motero kuyanika ndikugwetsa masamba.

Should you discover a fern exhibiting these symptoms, you should relocate it right away to a cooler environment and ensure the plant is not exposed to direct sunlight anymore. By misting water or using a humidifier, you may simultaneously raise the air’s humidity and assist the plant in recovery.

Kusintha ndi chilengedwe

Ngakhale ali ndi malingaliro owunikira, ma ferns angasinthe ndi malo ozungulira. Kusuntha zowoneka bwino kuchokera pamalo owuma ku malo owala kuyenera kuchitika pang'onopang'ono kuti chomera chisathe kusintha kusintha kwamphamvu kwa kuwala. Kuyika chomera pamalo ena owoneka bwino kenako kenako pang'onopang'ono Kukweza kukula kwa kuwala kumalangizidwa mukamazithamangira kotero kuti kumakhala ndi nthawi yokwanira kuti isinthane ndi malo atsopano.

Makamaka kuyambira nthawi yozizira mpaka chilimwe, kusiyanasiyana kwa nyengo mu kukula kwa mkati mwakuwala ndi nthawi yayitali kungayambitse kusintha kokwanira. Zotsatira zake, mawonekedwe a mbewu ayenera kusinthidwa mosavomerezeka mu Chilimwe pomwe kuwalako kuli kwakukulu popewa kuwonongeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha dzuwa. Kusuntha Fern ku malo okhala ndi kuwala kowonjezereka kudzathandiza kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimawala bwino nthawi yachisanu pomwe kuwala kwa dzuwa ndikamaliza kuwala kwa dzuwa.

Kuphatikiza zowunikira ndi zowunikira

Nthawi zambiri, munthu ayenera kusakaniza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa kuwala kwa zopangidwa ndi zozungulira kuti apereke malo abwino ophuka kwa mafayilo amkati. Magwero achilengedwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati otheka kuposa tsiku lonse; Magwero owoneka bwino amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kuwala usiku kapena m'masiku onongeka pamene kuwala kwachilengedwe sikukukhala kosakwanira. Pogwiritsa ntchito kasamalidwe kameneka, sikuti ndi akhungu chokhacho chosunga chitukuko chathanzi komanso kuthamanga kwa mbewuzo kumatha kuwongolera kutsimikizira mawonekedwe ndi nyonga zawo.

Chifukwa cha tsamba lawo la tsamba komanso mawonekedwe okondeka, fetedwe ndi zokongoletsera kwambiri zamkati. Chofunikira kwambiri kuti muchepetse bwino mu malo okhala mkati ndi njira yoyang'anira. Zomera zimatha kupeza mphamvu za photosynthesis ndikukhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino pogwiritsa ntchito kuwala kosavomerezeka mothandizidwa ndi magwero a kuwala kwamphamvu. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imatha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu; Chifukwa chake, mukukula, muyenera kusintha malinga ndi mitundu inayake. Kukakamira sikumangokulitsa mwachangu komanso kukongoletsa mwachilengedwe mkati motalika monga kuwala koyenera kumaperekedwa.