Kukula kwa mtundu wa Marantus

Wolima munda wamkati amakonda kwambiri ngati mbewu za a Maranti chifukwa cha masamba abwino komanso mawonekedwe osiyana. Zomera izi zimakondweretsa kwambiri komanso momwe zimakhalira ndi mitundu yonse yosiyanasiyana. Komabe, nkhani yovuta kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa Morti. Kumvetsetsa kukula kwa Zomera za Uranti Ndipo zinthu zomwe zimapsinjika chitukuko ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa iwo omwe amakonda kulima ndikufuna kuwona kusintha kwa mbewu pakukula kwa mbewu.

Makhalidwe Ofunika ndi Kukhoma Kwa Zomera za Maranti

Maranti, mwamwano a munti, ndi hernbious chomera cha banja la ma monticeae. Chomera ichi chimakongoletsa kwambiri ngati masamba ake chimakhala ndi mafomu osiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitundu yovuta komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Zomera zotentha kwambiri komanso zotentha, zomera za ku Una zimapezeka ku South America ku South America makamaka.

Makina obzala a Maranti pa Develod amaphatikizidwa bwino ndi zachilengedwe zawo. Zomera izi zimayenerera chinyezi chotsika komanso chinyezi chambiri monga nthawi zambiri chimakhala bwino mumthunzi ndi nyengo yonyowa pansi pa mitengo yomwe amakhala. Kuthamanga kwa Maranti Kukula kwa nthawi yayitali ndi malo okumbapo.

Mtengo wa Marantihan

Kukula kwa zinthu zachilengedwe
Zomera za Maranthus zimamera msanga malo okhala mwachilengedwe, makamaka m'nthaka yonyowa pomwe michere ndi yokwanira ndipo kuwala ndi koyenera. Munkhalango zamvula, mbewuzi nthawi zambiri zimapeza zinthu zokwanira zachilengedwe zimapezeka zokwanira zachilengedwe, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti azichita mwachangu. Komabe, kusintha kwa zinthu zachilengedwe kumakhudza kuchuluka kwa mbeu yaku Maranatus kumakulitsa ngakhale zinthu zachilengedwe. Mtengo wokumba wamera ungatengeke ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa nyengo, kusinthasintha kwamvula, ndi chonde china.

Pansi pa chikhalidwe champhamvu, kuchuluka kwa kukula

Nthawi zambiri kutengera kuchuluka kwa kuwongolera zachilengedwe, mbewu za ma aranas zimasintha machitidwe okula. Kukula kwa Maranasi kungathe kulamulidwa mosavuta ndikuwukitsidwa mu greenhouse kapena malo abwino am'mimba. Zomera za Maranthus zimakula msanga ngati chinyezi chokwanira, kuwala kowala, komanso ngalande yoyenera imaperekedwa. Komabe, ngati malo omwe akukulira siabwino, ndiye kuti, ngati dothi silikusowa, kapena chinyezi chimangokhala-kukula kwa chitukuko cha masamba kapena chotsani mbewu.

Variations’ impact on growth rate

Pali mitundu yambiri yomwe ili mu genis Maranthus, ndipo aliyense akhoza kukhala ndi kuchuluka kosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha mikhalidwe yawo ya majini komanso mikhalidwe yokulira, mitundu wamba ya Maranasi-Marantia, ndi Calaaa, ndi Calaaa Makutinana, ali ndi mitengo yosiyanasiyana ya chitukuko. Mwachitsanzo, AAuteonera amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha chitukuko chake komanso kufulumira masamba ake ndi dongosolo lake. CalaaAaa Makoyana, kumbali inayo, imakhala pang'onopang'ono pang'onopang'ono, makamaka mogwirizana ndi chinyezi chokwanira kapena kuwala.

Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa zomera za Maranas

Kupepuka:
Zina mwazinthu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa Maranatus Chomera Chable ndi kuwala. Zomera za Maranthus ndi zopepuka zamtundu wochepetsetsa, komabe zimafunikirabe kuwunika kwa photosynthesis. Masamba a maranthus Zomera zimayamba kuchepa ndipo kuchuluka kwa kukula kumachepetsa pang'ono. Kumbali inayo, kuwala kosiyanasiyana kumatha kulimbikitsa Maranatus chomera kukula. Komabe, kuwala kwambiri kumatha kuwotcha masamba ndikukakamiza mbewuyo kuti ileke kukula. Chifukwa chake, amalangizidwa kuti akonze mbewu zomera mkati mwake pafupi ndi zenera lowala koma osati lowonekeratu kuti mupereke kuwala kokwanira.

Madzi ndi madzi

Chifukwa cha malo awo okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu, mbewu zomera zimakhala ndi zosowa zapamwamba kwambiri. Chinyezi chosakwanira chimayambitsa masamba a arrowroot amapindika kapena kukhala wachikasu, ndikuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa chitukuko. Kusunga chinyezi chokwanira ndi chimodzi mwa zinsinsi zolimbikitsa kukula kwa mbewu za murroot pakuzungulira kwauni. Kupopera mbewu kuzungulira mbewuzo, pogwiritsa ntchito chinyezi, kapena kukonza thireki lamadzi pansi pa mbewu zimatha kukweza chinyezi cha mpweya. Nthawi yomweyo, mbewu za muviot zimafunikira kuthirira kuthirira, ndipo dothi liyenera kukhala lonyowa koma osati madzi otentha kwambiri popewa mizu.

Zakudya ndi dothi
Kukula kwa arrowroot kumachitika mwamphamvu ndi dothi komanso kupezeka kwa michere. Zomera za murumot monga dothi lonyowa bwino kwambiri. Dothi losakanikirana kuphatikiza ndi dothi la peat ndi tsamba humus lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti litsimikizire kuti mpweya umakhala wokhazikika komanso chinyezi. Kupatula apo, kuphatikiza umuna mosasintha kumathandizanso mbewu za murroot kukhala wathanzi labwino komanso kumapereka michere yawo yofunikira. Nthawi zambiri, pakatha milungu iwiri iliyonse ya kukula kwanyengo - kasupe ndi chilimwe, ndi lingaliro labwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito feteleza wamadzimadzi.

Kutentha ndi Malo:

Arthropoda ngati malo omera; Kutentha koyenera kumagwera pakati pa 18 ndi 24 digiri Celsius. Zomera za ku Marathon zidzachepetsa kwambiri ndipo zitha kutha kutha kukulira madigiri 15 Celsius. Chifukwa chake, nyengo yozizira kapena nyengo zozizira, mbewu za ku Marathon ziyenera kukhala ndi malo ozungulira kuti zisawonongeke chifukwa chowonongeka kuchokera ku kutentha kochepa kwambiri. Zomera za ku Marathon makamaka nthawi yozizira ziyenera kusungidwa kutali ndi mawindo kapena zitseko zomwe zimawomba mwachindunji kupewa kusintha kwadzidzidzi kuti kutentha kuzikhala ndi vuto.

Zotsatira za matenda ndi tizirombo

Although Marathon plants are quite disease-resistant, under inappropriate conditions pests and illnesses such red spiders and aphids might still attack them. Apart from compromising Marathon plants’ leaves, these pests and diseases will influence their development pace. Marathon plants should be grown in constant condition, therefore the state of the plants should be routinely monitored and the identified pests and diseases should be eliminated in time. Preventive and control may be accomplished using organic insecticides or physical techniques, if needed. Furthermore helping to lower the incidence of pests and illnesses is keeping proper air circulation and reasonable humidity.

Malangizo a Arrowroot Kukula ndi Kusamalira Malangizo

Kuwongolera kopusa komanso chinyezi
Kubzala kwanyengo kwa mbewu za murroot kumadalira kwambiri kuunika koyenera komanso chinyezi. Kuti mupereke kuwala kokwanira kokwanira, mbewuzo ziyenera kusungidwa pamalo owonekera. Kuphatikiza apo, makamaka munyengo yamvula, pokweza chilengedwe cha malo ozungulira chidzathandizira mbewu za muviot kukhala bwino. Njira ziwiri zabwino zokweza chinyezi chophatikizira komanso chinyezi.

Umuna woyenera komanso wopanda madzi

Kutsirira pafupipafupi kwa mbewu za murroot ndikofunikira, kotero kupitiriza dothi lonyowa koma osatinso kofunikira kwambiri. Mitete yoyenera yamadzimadzi imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosakhalitsa mu nthawi yonse yokulira kuti ikwaniritse zopatsa thanzi za chomeracho kuti umunarize. Nthawi yomweyo, pewani zolaula kuti musiye mpweya wokunda pansi ndikupangitsa mizu ikhale ither ither.

Kudulira ndi matenda ndi kuwongolera tizilombo

Kusunga chitukuko cha chitukuko cha mbewu za murroot kumadalira makamaka momwe alili komanso kuthana ndi mavuto mwachangu ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Mavuto a tizirombo ndi matenda amapezeka, ziwalepheretse kufalikira. Kudulira kungathandizenso masamba owonongeka kukhala masamba abwino, athanzi pogwiritsa ntchito chilimbikitso.

Zinthu zingapo zimapangitsa mtundu Maranthus’s growth rate: light, humidity, soil, temperature, pests and diseases. The genus Maranthus may have quite rapid development rate under appropriate environmental circumstances; yet, its growth rate will be much slowed down in an environment not perfect. The genus Maranthus may not only flourish but also exhibit its special beauty and ornamental worth by means of scientific culture and meticulous care. Successful growing Maranthus plants for enthusiasts and gardeners depends on an awareness of and mastery of the genus’s development patterns.