Ferns ndioyenera kubzala m'nyumba

Chomera chakale chokhala ndi mazana mamiliyoni azaka zokhalapo fenis. Masamba awo osachilendo ndi mawonekedwe awo amadziwika. Kupatula pakusinthika kwawo kwakukulu, kufufuma kumapereka mpweya wabwino komanso kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa malo ozungulira. Anthu ambiri amakhala ngati anyamata kunyumba. Kodi ma fernen, motero, oyenerana ndi ena akukula?

Mikhalidwe yosavuta ya ferns

Zosiyana ndi zomera zomwe zikufalikira ndi ferns. Amaberekana pogwiritsa ntchito njere; akusowa mbewu. Kwa zaka mamiliyoni mazana ambiri, kuthekera uku kwapangitsa kuti ma fern azikula padziko lapansi. Nthawi zambiri amamera m'malo ozizirira komanso achinyezi, amakonda kuwala komanso chinyezi chambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowonda komanso zosalimba, masamba a fern amadziwika kuti "pinnate masamba," ndipo amagwedezeka pang'onopang'ono mumphepo ndikupereka chithumwa china.

Nthawi zambiri andilly, onyowa komanso olemera mu zida zolengedwa, amatha kukula m'chilengedwe pansi, pamitengo kapena pakati pa miyala. Zinthu zachilengedwe izi zimatanthauzira zofunikira za matenthedwe chifukwa chojambula.

Mkati mwa fern wobzala malo

Zochitika zopepuka
Nthawi zambiri osakonda kuwala kwa dzuwa molunjika, ma ferns ndi abwino kwambiri pamunda wapanyumba pachifukwa ichi. Kunyumba, ma ferns atha kukhala pafupi ndi Windows koma osawala kwadzuwa - komwe kuli, mawindo okhala ndi malo okhala mtunda kapena madera ophunzirira. Ngakhale kuwala kowala kwambiri kumatha kupanga masamba kuwotcha kapena chikaso, amafunikira kuwala kokwanira kwa photosynthesis.

Ukhondo ndi kutentha: chinyezi

Ngakhale ali ndi zosowa zapadera Kukula kwawo kumavutikanso kufupi kwambiri kapena kutentha pang'ono. Makamaka nthawi yozizira, kutentha kwamkati sikuyenera kukhala wotsika kwambiri; Chifukwa chake, ndikofunika kulisungabe pamwamba pa 15 ℃.

Thanzi la fern limakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chinyezi. Amapezeka kumadera otentha komanso otentha, ma ferns ngati malo onyowa. Makamaka ndi kutentha kwa nthawi yozizira, mpweya wamkati umawoneka wouma kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, mukamakula ferns kunyumba, muyenera kudziwa kukweza chinyezi cha mpweya. Chinyezi, thireyi yamadzi mozungulira mbewu, kapena kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa pafupipafupi kumathandizira kukweza chinyezi.

Kuthirira ndi dothi

Ferns ngati madzi abwino, olemera m'nthaka. Kuti mutsimikizire za mpweya wololera ndi chinyezi chosungira cha nthaka, chimafunikira kuti peat nthaka ikhale ndi peat kapena masamba osakaniza. Sungani dothi lonyowa ndikuthirira; Pewani kuwongola madzi kuti musunge mizu. Nthawi zambiri zokwanira ndi ziwiri kapena zitatu pa sabata kutengera kutentha ndi chinyezi chozungulira.
Fern Care ndi Undep

Kudulira ndi kuthiranso

Kudulira masamba achikasu nthawi zonse kumathandizanso kuthana ndi thanzi komanso kumapangitsa kukopa kwawo. Ndi mizu yotukuka bwino, ferns imafunikira chaka chilichonse kapena chaka chilichonse chobwezera. Kuti mupeze michere yokwanira, sankhani mphika wokulirapo kuposa woyambayo ndikusintha ndi dothi latsopano mutangovotera.

Kuwongolera tizirombo ndi matenda
Pomwe ma ferns nthawi zambiri amagonjetsedwa ndi tizirombo ndi matenda, zomwe zimakulitsani mkati zimafuna kusamala kwambiri kwa matenda a tizilombo ndi matenda. Mwachitsanzo, ma ferns atha kukhala ndi matenda owoneka bwino, nsabwe za m'masamba, zisudzo, ndi zina zotere.

Gwiritsani ntchito feteleza

Ngakhale kuti amafunikira feteleza wochepa kuti apange, kuthira feteleza moyenera kumathandiza kuti ma fern akhale athanzi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pamwezi, makamaka m'nyengo yachisanu ndi chilimwe, feteleza wamadzimadzi wochepetsedwa akhoza kukhala. Pamene kukula kwa zomera kumachepa m'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira, feteleza akhoza kuyimitsidwa kapena kuchepetsedwa.

Kukhudzika kwa kukomoka pakati

Yeretsani mpweya.
Zoyeretsa zachilengedwe zachilengedwe ndi ma ferns. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ma ferns amathandiza kupititsa patsogolo mpweya wa m'nyumba mwa kutenga bwino zowononga zoopsa monga formaldehyde, benzene ndi carbon dioxide. Kupyolera mu photosynthesis, zimatulutsa mpweya; amakweza chinyezi cha mpweya; ndipo amapatsa malo okhala m'nyumba mwatsopano.

Landirani kukongola kwa danga.
Ferns ndi mbewu zokongoletsera zamtundu wazokongoletsera chifukwa cha masamba awo osazolowereka komanso mawonekedwe achilengedwe omwe akukulira. Ngakhale atapachikika pakhoma, ma desiki, matebulo a khofi, kapena mawindo, amatha kupereka pang'ono pang'ono mkati ndikulimbikitsa malo okhazikika komanso osangalatsa.

Kafukufuku pa thanzi la m'maganizo la anthu awonetsa kuti zomera zobiriwira zimayenda bwino. Kupatula kumvetsetsa malo ozungulira, kufulumira kumathandiza kutsika pang'ono, kuchepetsa nkhawa, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ntchito komanso moyo wanu pogwiritsa ntchito kukhalapo kwawo. Makamaka m'mizinda yamasiku ano, zobiriwira zobiriwira zimatha kuthandiza anthu kuti adziwe mtendere ndi mgwirizano wamoyo wawo.

Mavuto ndi Consepoaputayi Yowonjezera Fedens

Ngakhale ali oyenerera kukula mkati mwa mkati, ma ferns ali ndi zovuta zina. Nkhani zomwe zikuchitika nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizira mpweya wowuma kwambiri, madzi osakwanira, komanso kuwala kosayenera. Kuthana ndi zovuta izi kumafuna kuwunika kosalekeza ndikuwongolera mwachangu. Ngati masamba ayamba kutembenukira chikasu, mwachitsanzo, zitha kukhala zopepuka kwambiri kapena mpweya wowuma; Ngati mizu yake ikuvunda, kuwotchera madzi kungakhale chifukwa. Kuwongolera koyenera kwa kuwala, chinyezi, ndi madzi zingathandize munthu kuti azigwira izi moyenera.

Chikhalidwe cha mkati chimakhala choyenera fetedwe. Kupatula kukongola kwawo, angathandize kuyeretsa mpweya ndikuwonjezera malo ozungulira. Komabe, kuti musunge matenthedwe, muyenera kudziwa zofuna zawo pankhani ya kuunika, kutentha, chinyezi, komanso kuthirira. Kusamalidwa bwino komanso chisamaliro kumatha kuloleza kumakulitsa kumakula mkati mwake ndikupanga zobiriwira pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Kukula kwa ma ferns sikungopangitsa nyumba yanu kukhala yokongola kwambiri komanso imawonetsanso njira yokhalira ndi zachilengedwe.