Makhalidwe oyambira a anthirium ndi malo okonza

Araceae Banja la mbewu limaphatikizapo mtundu wa angus angurium, womwe umadziwikanso kuti kandulo yamaluwa kapena kanjedza chofiira. Chifukwa cha mitundu yake yowoneka bwino, kutalika kwakutali, komanso kufunikira kwakukulu, okonda maluwa odzikonda kwambiri monga momwe amakhalira.

Mphamvu za botanium

Maonekedwe
Akhurium Ali ndi masamba owoneka bwino a mtima ndi inflorescence pakati pa mikhalidwe inayake. Nthawi zambiri zobiriwira zakuda, zosalala komanso zowoneka bwino, masamba ali ndi mitsempha yodziwikiratu. Branks ndi spadixes imapanga inflorescence. Nthawi zambiri ofiira owoneka bwino, maberesi amatha kulowa pinki, oyera, obiriwira, ndi mitundu ina. Nthawi zambiri chikasu kapena choyera, Spadom ndi yopangidwa ndi njerwa.

Makhalidwe a machitidwe a chitukuko
Kubadwa kwa nyumba zamvula zotentha zotentha ndi zoyenerera zokhala ndi zofunda komanso zofunda, angudium ndi mbewu yosatha. Choyenera cholalidwa munthaka yothiridwa bwino, imayamba msanga ndipo imakhala ndi mizu yopangidwa bwino. Kupewa dzuwa mwachindunji, ambirium amasangalala ndi mthunzi ndipo ali woyenera kukula mumwambo woyaka kapena miyala yochepa.

Zochita Kukula Anurium

Kuwala kwa anthturium kumakonda kuwala kolunjika ndipo kuyenera kubzalidwa pawindo lakummawa kapena kumadzulo. Mthunzi wopepuka kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito ukonde kapena nsalu yotchinga kuti mupewe kuwotcha tsamba.

Kutentha kwa chitukuko kumafuna kutentha pakati pa 18 ndi 28 digiri Celsius; Kutentha kochepa kwambiri sikuyenera kukhala zosakwana 10 digiri Celsius. Kutentha kwambiri kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa chisanu ndi kukula. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa chilimwe kumafunikira kusamala mosamala kuti mpweya wabwino ukhalebe wotentha m'malo mwake.

Waukhondo
Angudium ili ndi chinyezi champhamvu cha mpweya wolimba; Chinyezi chabwino chinyezi chimaposa 60%. Zokongoletsera zimatha kukhudzidwa ndi kuyanika kosavuta kuchokera ku tsamba la tsamba m'malo owuma. Pogwiritsa ntchito manyontho, kuthirira nthawi zambiri, kapena kukhazikitsa chomera pa thireyi yokutidwa ndi madzi ndi miyala ingakuthandizeni kukweza chinyezi.

Chifukwa chake angudium imakonda dothi labwino kwambiri. Kuti musunge mpweya wokhazikika komanso chinyezi choyenera cha dothi, limalangizidwa kuphatikiza matrix a dothi la peat, perlite ndi makungwa. Kumasulira komwe kumathandizira nthaka kumathandizira mizu yopumira ndi kukula.

Nkhani Zakukonzanso

Ngakhale pali zofunika kwambiri madzi a anthridium, yesetsani kuti musayambitse madzi. Nthawi zambiri, madzi kamodzi pa sabata kuti asunge dothi lonyowa. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa chilimwe kumafuna kuthirira pafupipafupi kuthirira; M'nyengo yozizira, izi ziyenera kuchepetsedwa motsimikiza. Popewa madontho ndi matenda, khalani osamala osati madzi mwachindunji pamasamba ndi inflorescence.

Umuna:
Anthrium amafunikira zakudya zokwanira nyengo yonse ya kukula. Kamodzi pamwezi amalangizidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito feteleza wapadera wa anthrorichi wachifundo kapena feteleza woyenera. Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa feteleza, kuwononga mphamvu kwambiri. Kukula kosavuta kwa nthawi yozizira ikamatha kuphatikiza kuchepa kwa feteleza pang'ono, kudula pafupipafupi.

Kudulira:
Kuchulukitsa masamba akufa, masamba achikasu, ndi ma inflorescence a ankhurium imathandizira kukonza mbewuyo kukhala yabwino. Mukadula, lumo loyeretsa limathandizira kupewa kuipitsidwa kachilombo.

Mankhwala a tizilombo ndi matenda

Matenda amaphatikizira mizu zowonda ndi masamba imatha kuvutitsa athurium. Kukhalabe ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri ndipo chinyezi choyenera komanso chinyezi choyenera chingathandize kuteteza matenda; Pewani madzi komanso malo otetezeka. Matendawa akangopezeka, malo omwe akhudzidwawo ayenera kukhala nthawi yayitali ndikuwachitira ma fungicides yoyenera. Tizilombo tambiri ta tizirombo tambiri taziwona za m'masamba, akangaude ofiira, ndi zina.; Kupenda pafupipafupi komanso kupenda mankhwala othandizira kungathandize kuwasamalira.

Maluso akukula

Kugawika

Njira yogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri yochulukitsa kwa Anudium ndi magawano. Zomera za mwana zomwe zimamera mozungulira mbewu zimagawika ndikuyikidwa mu media yatsopano mu kasupe kapena kugwa. Kusunga chinyezi choyenera komanso malo ozungulira kumathandizira kukula kwa mbewu zatsopano.

Zikhalidwe Zowawa

Njira Yotsogola Yapamwamba ndi chikhalidwe cha minofu. Pambuyo pa minofu ya Anthudulim imatulutsa chomera chonse, chimalimidwa mu mawonekedwe osasinthika pachikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe kenako ndikuzizwa pansi. Ngakhale njira zophunzitsira ndi ziganizo, chikhalidwe cha minofu chitha kukhala chitsimikizo cha chitukuko ndi kukula kwa mbewu.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya anthrium ndi kugwiritsa ntchito

Zosiyanasiyana

Ngakhale pali mitundu ina ya Anthirium, yofiyira, yofiira, yapinki, yoyera, komanso yobiriwira ndiyomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yoyenera yosiyanasiyana yosiyanasiyana kutengera mitundu yawo yamtambo ndi masamba.

Kukongoletsa
Chifukwa cha utoto wake wabwino komanso mawonekedwe a masamba okongola, akhurium ndi mawu opanga mkatikati. Zomera za desktoop, zokongoletsera zamaluwa, kapena zomera zophika zimatha kukonzedwa pazenera, zipinda zokhala ndi malo okhala kapena malo antchito kuti athandize mphamvu ndi kukopa kwa chilengedwe.

Mapangidwe a Flororical

China chogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsa ntchito maluwa kupanga maluwa ndi Anudium. M'mabotolo, mabasiketi a maluwa, ndi mapangidwe zopangira, mawonekedwe ake achilendo komanso nthawi yayitali yophukira imatsindika. Zoyenera magwiridwe antchito ambiri, ma branks a anthrium amatha kusunga zowoneka bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.

Zikhalidwe zachikhalidwe ndi zophiphiritsa

Kutanthauzira kophiphiritsa
M'chinenedwe chamoyo, anthudium amaimira moona mtima, chikondi, ndi zosangalatsa. Nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa ngati mphatso kwa abwenzi ndi abale kuti afotokozere zabwino, kapezi wake wa asclews amayimilira chikondi ndi camraerie.

Chikhalidwe
Akhricium amawoneka ngati chomera chaluso mu chitukuko zingapo, ndikulimbikitsa mtendere wabanja ndi ntchito yopanda pake. Maonekedwe ake owoneka bwino komanso ophiphiritsa amathandiza kwambiri panthawi yamaholide ndi zochitika zazikulu.

Mtengo Wapadziko Loyera la Anurium
Akhrium angathandize kukulitsa mpweya wabwino potenga zodetsa zoipitsa zoterezi za ma formaldehyde ndi benzene kuchokera komwe zikuzungulira. Chomera chamkati, anthrium osati okhaokha ozungulira komanso amapereka mpweya wabwino kwa mabizinesi ndi nyumba zake.

Kusungitsa zachilengedwe

Kukula ndi kufalikira kwa Anudium kumathandiza kusunga zachilengedwe zachilengedwe. Mwa kufalikira ndi chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe, kupsinjika pakugula kwa matenda am'mimba achepetsedwa, chifukwa chake kusungira chilengedwe chamvula.

 

Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake osiyana ndi mawonekedwe ake ophiphiritsa, ambirichi, wotchuka kwambiri m'mapangidwe a maluwa ndi ma décor. Mtengo Wokongoletsera ndi kukula kwa angudium imatha kupititsidwa kwambiri podziwa mikhalidwe yofunika komanso njira zachitukuko komanso pophunzira chisamaliro chake. Akhurium Mukhoza kupereka malo okongola zachilengedwe komanso mpweya wabwino ngati zili mnyumba, bizinesi, kapena bwalo. Pogwiritsa ntchito kasamalidwe ka sayansi komanso chisamaliro chodziwikiratu, akhrimu adzaonetsa kuti ndiwopatsa thanzi labwino ndikupereka kukongola kwakutali ndikusangalatsa.