Chomera chokhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso masamba akulu otchedwa "Alocasia"

Tilankhula za chomera chomwe tikula pansi pa nkhuni zabwino lero. Fomu yake ndi yachilendo kwambiri ndipo masamba ake ndi akulu kwambiri. Chomera chimakonda kukula pansi pa chophimba cha mbewu zina; Imakonda kutentha kwambiri komanso malo okhala ndi chinyezi kwambiri koma onyansa dzuwa lowala. Izi ndiye Alocasia. Kupatula masamba ake akulu, mbewu iyi imakhala yosangalatsa chifukwa cha kusintha kwake kwapadera komanso kukopa kwambiri. Olemera pazithunzi ndi mtengo waukulu wokongoletsa, kakombo calla, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa kuti kudzutsa guanyin, Tiather, etc., ndi chomera chambiri.

Zomera za alocasia

Chomera chachikulu chobiriwira nthawi zonse Arum lily amachokera ku mtundu wa Arum kubanja la Araceae. Masamba ake ndi otakata komanso okhuthala, amawonetsa kuwala kobiriwira komanso kuwala kwachilengedwe. Masamba a Calla kakombo amasiyana mawonekedwe; zina ndi zozungulira, zina zooneka ngati mtima, zina zooneka ngati muvi. Masamba amasiyana kukula kwake; chaching'ono kwambiri ndi chosakwana centimita khumi, chachikulu chikhoza kufika kupitirira mita imodzi. Mizere yowoneka bwino ya masamba pamphepete mwawo imatulutsa chidwi chapadera. Kuphatikiza apo, mitsempha yodziwika bwino komanso zizindikiro pamasamba zimapereka tsamba lililonse la kakombo ngati luso lapamwamba kwambiri.

Chochititsa chidwinso ndi maluwa a calla lily. Zoyera, pinki, zofiirira, ndi zina zotero zili pakati pa mitundu; maluwa amakhala ngati funnel kapena tubular. Ngakhale kuti nyengo yake yamaluwa sinakhazikitsidwe, calla lily imatha kuphuka chaka chonse malinga ndi kukula koyenera. Fungo lamaluwa lamphamvu limathandiza anthu kumva bwino komanso omasuka. Kupatula kukongoletsa kwake, chitsamba cha calla lily chili ndi chithandizo chothandizira. Ngakhale madzi ake ndi oopsa ndipo ayenera kusamalidwa mosamala, angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchiza matenda monga chophukacho, kolera, ndi kupweteka kwa m'mimba.

Zofunikira zakukula kwa alocasia

Kukula kwa kutentha kwambiri komanso chinyezi chambiri chimakhala choyenera kwa arum Lily. Ngakhale sanayenere kuwonekera kwambiri, ndi mthunzi wolekerera. Izi zimapangitsa kuti calla lily nthawi zambiri imakula pansi pa nkhuni kapena mitengo ya nthochi yamtchire m'mitsinje yotentha komanso yotentha, kuphatikiza, ku Taiwan, Ginuan, Yunnan ndi malo ena ku China. Kakombo Caly ali ndi zofunikira zina pozungulira. Sichiyenerera mphepo yamkuntho, sikuti kulolera kuzizira, komanso kutentha komanso kutentha. Chifukwa chake, chidwi makamaka chimayenera kuwongolera chilengedwe muzolowera kuti atsimikizire kuti kakombo wa Calla amatha kukhala ndi nthawi yoyenera.

Miphika yayikulu imakulolani kubzala maluwa a calla omwe sikuti amangowapatsa malo okwanira komanso ofanana kwambiri ndi malo awo okhala. Maluwa a calla amakula mwachangu ndikukhala ndi mitundu yodabwitsa; Chifukwa chake, ngakhale atakula mkati kapena m'bwalo, malo okwanira amayenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi chitukuko chawo nthawi zonse. Ndikofunika kusankha dothi loyenerera ndi zotengera kuti mupereke ngalande zoyenera ndi kufalikira kwa maluwa calla kukhala ndi mizu yopangidwa bwino komanso ma rhizomes owoneka bwino.

Mtengo Wokongoletsera ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Maluwa a Calla

Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso kusinthasintha kwakukulu, maluwa a calli nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa malo komanso mkati. Masamba akulu, onyezimira, otumbululuka, ozungulira ngati masamba a Calla amatulutsa mphamvu komanso mphamvu kwa anthu. Kupatula kukulitsa malo ozungulira, imakweza kuthamanga kwa kubiriwira kwamatawuni ndikuwonjezera microclimate. Alocasia yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza malo sikuti imangothandiza kuchepetsa fumbi la mpweya komanso kukweza madzi apansi panthaka komanso imaletsa kukokoloka kwa nthaka komanso imathandiza kuti chilengedwe chikhale chobiriwira bwino.

Alcocasia nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbewu zazikulu zokhala ndi zophika kapena zokongoletsera mkati mwa kapangidwe kake, chifukwa chake kuwonjezera zotentha kuderalo. Mtengo wake wodabwitsa kwambiri umachokera ku zikondwerero zake zolimbitsa thupi komanso zimayambira, zimayambira zosavuta. Maluwa a calla amatha kupatsa mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana osakanikirana kapena kusakaniza ndi mbewu zina ndi zopondera za m'munda. Makamaka m'malo opezeka pagulu, mabizinesi, kapena mabwalo achinsinsi, maluwa a calla a Calla amatha kusintha mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe azachilengedwe.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira alocasia

Ngakhale maluwa a calla amafunikira kusamalira komanso kusamalira, nkhani zina zofunika zimafunikirabe kufotokozedwabe. Maluwa a calla ali oyamba kusinthika kwambiri ndipo amatha kukhala otentha kwambiri, kutentha kwambiri komanso malo okhala ndi mpweya wabwino. Kuthirira pafupipafupi ndi feteleza ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi mbiri yabwino. Caly Lily masamba akhoza kukhala chikaso nthawi yozizira. Kuyeretsa masamba achikasu pakadali pano kungathandize kukhalabe ndi thanzi komanso ukhondo wa mbewuzo.

Ngakhale maluwa a calla ali ndi matenda ochepa ndi tizirombo, nkhani zingapo zimafunikirabe kuti muganize kuti nthawi yonseyi. Ayenera madontho kapena tizirombo timatuluka masamba, ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mwachangu. Kuti ayeretse maluwa a calla, amalangizidwa kuti asagwiritse ntchito mankhwala oyeretsa mankhwala kuti asavulaze ma sheen awo ndikusamba masamba omwe ali ndi thaulo lonyowa. Maluwa a calla ali ndi mizu yopangidwa bwino; Chifukwa chake, kupatuka pafupipafupi kwa dothi ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kulimbitsa madzi kumawononga mbewu.

Alcasasia akhala njira yodziwika bwino m'malo ambiri odzikongoletsera komanso mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe awo osazolowereka komanso kukongoletsa kwakukulu. M'mitundu yonse yozungulira, masamba ake akulu ndi kuwala kobiriwira kwachilendo kumapangitsa kukongola kopupuluma. Alocasia amagwiritsa ntchito zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala komanso masamba a masamba. Kudziwa chisamaliro kumafunikira, ndikugwiritsa ntchito maluwa a calla kumatha kutithandizanso kusamala ndikugwiritsa ntchito mbewu yabwinoyi. Maluwa a calla amatha kukongoletsa ndi kukhazika mtima malo athu amoyo amakhala atakula m'munda wakunyumba kapena ngati mawu obiriwira pamabizinesi.