Monsira Dubia

Dzina la Botanical: Monstera dubia
Dzina labambo: Alaralae
Zimayambira: 3-10 mapazi
Kutentha: 10 ℃ ~ 35 ℃
Zina: Kuwala, 60% -80% chinyezi, nthaka yachonde.

Kulemeletsa

Mafotokozedwe Akatundu

Monsira Dubaia: Tsitsi lotentha lomwe limalamulira malo anu!

Monsira Dubaia: Kutentha koyenda ndi umunthu wokhala ndi siliva!

Mtundu wa tsamba ndi mawonekedwe a tsinde

Mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a masamba a Monstera Dubia amasintha kwambiri akamakula. Masamba ang'onoang'ono amakhala opangidwa ndi mtima, ophimbidwa ndi silvery-green variegation ndi mitsempha yakuda yobiriwira, kuwapangitsa kuti aziwoneka apadera kwambiri. Chomeracho chikamakula, masambawo amataya siliva wawo pang'onopang'ono, ndikusanduka wobiriwira wakuya wokhala ndi mawonekedwe a Monstera. Kusintha kumeneku kuchokera ku "silver sprite" kupita ku "tsamba lokhwima" ndi chizindikiro cha Monstera Dubia. Pakadali pano, Monsira Dubia ndi mpesa wokwera wokhala ndi luso lamphamvu lokwera. Mizu yake ndi yolimba, ndipo mizu yake yamlengalenga imakula bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti imamatire zolimba ngati mitengo yamitengo kapena mafelemu okwera. Khalidweli limathandiza kuti ikule m'mwamba m'mphepete mwa mitengo m'malo ake achilengedwe, ndikupanga mawonekedwe apadera a "shingle-ngati" kakulidwe, chifukwa chake amatchedwanso "Shingle Plant."

Monsira Dubia

Mafotokozedwe a Morphillogical

Chomera ichi ndi chosiyana kwambiri ndi zomera za kumadera otentha zomwe zimakhala ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa maonekedwe. Munthawi yake yachinyamata, masambawo amakhala opangidwa ndi mtima ndi silvery-green variegation, amamatira kwambiri ku chithandizo, chofanana ndi singano ya siliva. Ikakhwima, masambawo amakula, amasiya kusiyanasiyana, ndikukhala masamba obiriwira obiriwira, kuwonetsa mawonekedwe apamwamba a Monstera. Mizu yake yolimba komanso mizu yamlengalenga imalola kuti ikwere m'mwamba, ndikupanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. "Kusinthika" kumeneku kuchokera ku unyamata kupita ku siteji yokhwima kumapangitsa kuti ukhale chomera chokongola kwambiri komanso zojambulajambula zochititsa chidwi.

Othandizira Mostera Dubaia: Khalani olimba, yang'anani molimba mtima!

1. Kuwala kofunikira ndi kutentha

Monsira dubaia ndi chomera chotentha chimakhala ndi chidwi ndi kuwala ndi kutentha. Pamafunika kuwala kosawoneka bwino, kosawoneka bwino, kupewa dzuwa mwachindunji, zomwe zimapangitsa masamba ake. Kuwala koyenera kwakukulu ndi 300-500 FC, ndi maola 6-8 pamatsiku. Kuwala kosakwanira kumatha kupangitsa masamba kuti achepetse kusiyanasiyana. Pankhani ya kutentha, monstera dubaia imakula bwino kwambiri, yokhala ndi mitundu ya 65-80 ° f (18-27 ° C), ndi kutentha kochepa kwa 15 ° C. Kutentha kotsika kumatha kuyambitsa mbewu kuti ilowetse madontho kapena kufa.

2. Chinyezi, dothi, ndi kuthirira

Monsira dubaa akufunika chilengedwe chachikulu, chokhala ndi 60% ndi mitundu yabwino ya 60% -80%. Mutha kuwonjezera chinyezi mwa kulakwitsa, kuyika mbewu pafupi ndi chinyezi, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito thireyi yamadzi. Kuti nthaka isasakanikitse, kusakanikirana kopatsa thanzi, monga nthaka yophika 30%, 30% makungwa, 20% perlite, ndipo 20% peat moss. Khalani ndi dothi Ph la 5-7. Mukathirira, sungani dothi lonyowa koma pewani madzi. Kuthirira pafupipafupi nthawi zambiri kumakhala kamodzi pa sabata, kutengera chinyezi ndi kutentha. Kuchepetsa kuthirira nthawi yozizira.

3. Kuphatikizidwa ndi feteleza

Nthawi yakukula (kasupe mpaka chilimwe), gwiritsani ntchito feteleza wokhazikika pamwezi, kapena gwiritsani ntchito fetelezatatu kawiri pachaka. Pewani kuphatikiza ma metriling kuti mupewe kutentha kwa mchere. Monsira Dubais ndi mpesa wokwera ndipo amafunikira mawonekedwe othandizira ngati moss, mtengo wa bamboo, kapena trellis. Izi zimangothandiza kukula kwake komanso kukula kwake kwa zokongoletsera. Nthawi zonse tsirirani masamba akufa kapena owonongeka kuti akulimbikitse kukula kwatsopano. Ngati mungazindikire kuti zimachepetsa kusiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kuwala kosakwanira, sinthani magetsi moyenera.

4..

Tizilombo tambiri tofana timaphatikizapo nthanda za kangaude, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, ndi mekobugs. Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana masamba ndikuthandizira zilizonse zokhala ndi mafuta azomera kapena mowa. Kuti apange malo abwino, samalira zikhalidwe zake zachilengedwe mwa kukhalabe ndi chikondi, chinyezi, komanso kuwala kokwanira. Ngati nyumba yamphongo imakhala yotsika, lingalirani pogwiritsa ntchito chinyezi kapena kuyika mbewu pamadzi. Pakukumana ndi maumboniwa ndi kutsatira malangizo omwe ali pamwambapa, monstera Dubia sangangokulitsa komanso kuwonjezera chithumwa chapadera kwa malo anu ndi masamba ake osiyana ndi mawonekedwe ake.