Ficuus Altissima: Chimphona chachikulu cha malo otentha

Ficuus Altissima: mtengo wokhala ndi miyendo chikwi ndi ambulera yayikulu yobiriwira

Ficus altissima, omwe amadziwikanso kuti mtengo wamtali wa banyan, wobiriwira wamkulu, kapena banyan, abale a Molera a Molera ndi Flicus. Mitengo yayikuluyi imatha kufikira mita 25 mpaka 30 metres ndi thunthu m'mimba mwa 40 mpaka 90, zokhala ndi khungwa losalala. Nthambi zawo zazing'ono ndizobiriwira komanso zokutidwa ndi zotupa. Masamba ndiakutuwa komanso amaliza, kuyambira kungokuthamangitsa kwambiri mawonekedwe, kuyeza masentimita 10 mpaka 8 mpaka 11 m'lifupi.

Ficus altissima

Tsamba la tsamba limakhala lopanda phokoso kapena pachimake, yokhala ndi maziko apamwamba, malire onse, komanso osalala mbali zonse ziwiri, wopanda tsitsi. Mitsempha ya basal yobayira imatalika, ndi ma 5 mpaka 7 awiri a mitsempha yotsatira. Petioles ndi masentimita awiri mpaka 5. Matupiwa ndiakutuwa komanso amakuturuka, atakweza masamba apicasi, ndikuyeza masentimita 2 mpaka 3, ndi tsitsi la imvi, lophimba kunja. Nkhuyuzi zimamera m'magulu awiriawiri m'makola a masamba, ndiovala ovala, ndikusintha ofiira kapena achikasu mukakhwima.

Maluwa ndi osagwirizana komanso ochepa kwambiri. Achenes ali ndi zotupa za kuthwa. Nthawi yamaluwa imachokera ku Marichi mpaka Epulo, ndipo nthawi yokolola ifika kuyambira pa Meyi mpaka Julayi. Chinsinsi cha Bayan Wamtali ataliatali, ndipo chimatulutsa mizu yosiyanasiyana, yomwe, yokhudza pansi, ikuyamba kukhala ndi mizu yothandizira. Banja laling'ono lalitali limatha kukhala ndi magawo angapo ku mizu yayikulu yothandizira a nyenyezi.

Altis Altissima: Wotentha kwambiri wa obiriwira

1. Chosalemera: Ficuus Altissima imafuna kuwala kowoneka bwino. Imatha kulekerera mikhalidwe yotsika, koma kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kungalepheretse kukula kwake ndikuyambitsa mavuto a masamba. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyika chomera m'malo omwe amalandila maola angapo tsiku lililonse ndikupewa dzuwa mwachindunji, chifukwa limatha kuyatsa masamba.

2. Kutentha: Kutentha kofunikira kwa Ficus Altissima kuli pakati pa 65 ° F (185 ° F (29 ° C). Kutentha kosasintha kuyenera kusungidwa, ndipo mbewuyo siyiyenera kuwonekera mwadzidzidzi kusintha kwadzidzidzi. Gwero lina limatchulanso kuti kutentha koyenera kuli pakati pa 60 ° F ndi 75 ° C mpaka 24 ° C).

3. Chinyezi: Ficuus Altissima imafuna chinyezi chachikulu, mokhazikika ku kuloza masamba kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chinyezi kumatha kuthandiza kupanga malo abwino. Mlingo wabwino wa chinyezi ndi 40% mpaka 60%.

4. Dongo: Ficuus Altissima amakula bwino mu dothi lozizira lomwe limasunga chinyezi popanda kukhala wamadzi. Osakaniza wa peat moss, perlite, ndi ma armost amalimbikitsidwa kupereka chomera ndi zakudya zabwino kwambiri ndi ngalande. Nthaka iyenera kukhalabe pang'onopang'ono acidic kuti asatenge mbali, ndi PH pakati pa 6.5 ndi 7.0 kukhala koyenera.

5. Kuthilira: Ficuus Altissima amakonda chinyezi chofewa. Lolani inchi yapamwamba ya dothi kuti ithe musanatsirire. Kuchuluka kwa madzi kumatha kubweretsa kuvunda, kotero kupeza zoyenera ndikofunikira.

6. Feniche: Nthawi yakukula (kasupe ndi chilimwe), gwiritsani ntchito bwino feteleza wamasiku onse 4-6 milungu yonse. Mukugwa ndi nthawi yozizira, monga chomeracho chimalowa gawo lake la matalala, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa umuna.

7. Mosungila: Mukabzala Ficuus Altissima, onetsetsani kuti chidebe chili ndi mabowo okwanira kuti ateteze madzi. Sankhani chidebe chomwe chimapangitsa kuti mbewuyo imere ndikukula.

Ficuus altissima, yemwe amadziwika kuti ali ndi vuto lakelo ndi kupezeka kwa boma, ndi wosewera mtunda wa mathithi, oyenera minda ndi mthunzi umodzi koma osati yabwino m'misewu chifukwa cha kukula kwake. Mtengowu ndi chisankho chotchuka pamsewu wammbali pafupi ndi madzi ndipo chimadziwika chifukwa choipitsidwa, ndikupanga chisankho chapamwamba mafakitale. Mphamvu yake yopingasa imathandizira kuti zachilengedwe zizipezeka m'magawo ndi miyala yamiyala. Pomwe nkhuni zake si zolimba, zimagwira ntchito ngati zidutswa za mahekitala zamizikisi zopanga lac. Mankhwalawa, mizu yake yonyansa imasokoneza komanso kupweteketsa mtima. Mwachidule, Ficus Altissima amayamikiridwa chifukwa cha zokongoletsera, zachilengedwe, ndi mankhwala.