Valentine wofiyira wofiyira: Mtima wamtima wotentha wa ku Greener

Aglaonema Red Valentine: Chipembedzo chachikulu chokhala ndi malingaliro ofiira

Mizu yotentha, chikondi chofiira

Aglaonema Red Valentine, wokhala ndi masamba ofiira owoneka bwino, ndi chomera chodziwika bwino chamkati chomwe chimadziwika mwasayansi kuti Aglaonema 'Red Valentine', cha banja la Araceae, chomwe chimaphatikizapo zomera zambiri zamkati zomwe zimatchuka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo apadera komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamasamba. Chomerachi chimachokera kumadera otentha a ku Asia, makamaka ku Indonesia, Philippines, ndi zilumba zina za ku South Pacific, zomerazi zimakula bwino m’madera amene zimatengera mmene zinayambira. Monga mlimi wosakanizidwa, Aglaonema Red Valentine anali oleredwa mosankha kuti awonetse masamba ofiira ofiira, kupatuka kosangalatsa kulowererapo.

Aglaonema Red Valentine

Wamanyazi padzuwa, amayenda bwino mumthunzi

Ponena za kukula kwake, aglaonema red valentine amakonda malo abwino komanso otentha, kuphatikiza ndi mizu yake yotentha. Imatha kuzolowera makonda a m'nyumba koma amapewa kusinthasintha kwa kutentha kwambiri. Kutentha Koyenera Kukula kuli pakati pa 15 ° C P ndi 27 ° C, kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino cholimira mu madera otentha. Chomera ichi chimalekerera bwino pamthunzi ndipo chimatha kukula m'malo otsika pansi komanso amasinthanso kuwala. Komabe, zimayamba kuwonekera kwa dzuwa momveka bwino, lomwe limatha kutsogolera tsamba lotentha, makamaka miyezi yotentha.

Kukongola kofiyira

Imakula mpaka 2 mpaka 3 mapazi, kapena pafupifupi 60 mpaka 90 centimita, Aglaonema Red Valentine ndi chomera chamkati chamkati. Masamba ake akuluakulu, onyezimira amadzitamandira mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuyambira kufiira kwambiri mpaka pinki, kutengera kuwala komanso thanzi la mbewuyo. Ponseponse, ndi masamba ake ofiira apadera komanso chithumwa cham'madera otentha, Aglaonema Red Valentine yakhala chosankha chokongoletsera m'nyumba. Kakulidwe kake ndi kusinthika kwake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yokongola komanso yosavuta kusamalidwa m'nyumba.

Chithumwa Chokongola cha Red Valentine: Kuwona Mtima Wa Aglaonema

Kukongola kwa mfumukazi yofiira

Aglaonema Red Valentine, mwasayansi amadziwika kuti Aglaonema commutatum 'Red Valentine', ndi wa banja la Araceae. Chomerachi chimadziwika chifukwa cha masamba ake ofiira, omwe ali ndi masamba owoneka ngati mtima omwe amawonetsa mitundu yowoneka bwino, okhala ndi pinki pakati ndi m'mphepete mwa emerald wobiriwira, ndikupanga zojambula zachilengedwe zomwe zimakopa chidwi. Masamba ake ndi aatali komanso okongola, okhala ndi madera akuluakulu komanso kutalika kwa chomera pafupifupi 30-40 centimita. Tsinde lake ndi lowongoka, ndipo mtundu wa masambawo umakhala wachikondwerero, ndipo umakhalabe wofiyira munyengo zonse zinayi, zomwe zikuimira mwayi ndi chisangalalo.

Chinsinsi cha mitundu

Kusiyanasiyana kwa mtundu wa masamba kumakhudzana makamaka ndi biosynthesis ya anthocyanins. Kusanthula kwa Transcriptome kumawonetsa majini a biosynthetic ndi zinthu zolembera zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi anthocyanin biosynthesis m'masamba a Aglaonema commutatum 'Red Valentine'. Pazigawo zonse zitatu zachitukuko, zolembedwa pa miliyoni (TPM) za 'Red Valentine' ndizokwera kwambiri kuposa zamtundu wobiriwira, wogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa anthocyanin m'masamba a 'Red Valentine'. Anthocyanins ndi mitundu yayikulu yamaluwa yomwe imapatsa mbewu mitundu yofiira, yofiirira, kapena yabuluu.

Mu mitundu ya ‘Red Valentine’, timapeza kuti anthocyanins amawunjikana makamaka mu minofu ya mesophyll, pamene chlorophyll ilipo mu minofu yonse ya spongy ndi mesophyll. Kuphatikiza apo, mahomoni omera monga ABA ndi Jasmonates (JAs) amatha kuyambitsa kudzikundikira kwa anthocyanin mwa kuwongolera majini okhudzana ndi anthocyanin. Chifukwa chake, zinthu monga kuwala, kutentha, madzi, ndi mahomoni omera zimatha kukhudza zomwe zili mu anthocyanins m'masamba a Aglaonema Red Valentine, zomwe zimakhudza kusiyanasiyana kwamasamba.

Aglaonema Red Valentine: Chikwangwani chosinthasintha kwa malo osiyanasiyana

Aglaonema Red Valentine, wokhala ndi masamba ofiira owoneka bwino, ndi chomera chosunthika chomwe chimakulitsa makonzedwe osiyanasiyana kuyambira m'nyumba mpaka malo ogulitsa. Zimabweretsa kukongola kwa malo otentha kuzipinda zochezera ndi maofesi, kumalimbikitsa mphamvu ndi luso, pamene kusamalidwa bwino kumakopa eni nyumba ndi ogwira ntchito m'maofesi otanganidwa. Imakula bwino pakuwala pang'ono, ndi yabwino kwa malo opanda dzuwa.

Kumalonda monga mahotela ndi malo odyera, zimapangitsa kuti zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotentha, zokopa, komanso m'madera osokoneza bodzi, zimapereka kuthawa mokulira, kuchepetsa nkhawa. Kukhazikika kwake komanso kukopa kwake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chotchuka pazinthu zofunika komanso zamalonda.