Queen ọla ọcha: Ọnọdụ dị mma nke ndo

Nkọwa osisi na ebe obibi

The Silver Queen, Aglaonema commutatum ‘Silver Queen’, is a perennial evergreen herb from the Araceae family. It features a height of 30-40 cm, with distinct nodes on its upright, unbranched stem. The leaves are alternate, long-petioled, and sheath-like at the base, narrow, elongated, light green with gray-green striping, and cover a large area. The plant’s yellow, small, bean sprout-like roots support the leaves, which are round and wrapped in their unopened state. New leaves are light green with gray centers and light green spots on the back, resembling large tree leaves. The flowers are yellowish-white and bloom from February to April.

Nlekọta na ịkụ

The Silver Queen thrives in warm, humid climates with semi-shaded conditions, avoiding cold and direct sunlight, and is not drought-tolerant. It prefers a mix of fertile leaf mold and river sand as soil. The plant’s ideal growth temperature is 20-27°C, with specific temperature ranges for different seasons. It is suitable for rooms with poor ventilation and dark environments, favoring a constant temperature, and can be long-lived with warm water irrigation. Summer requires heat protection and ventilation, while winter necessitates greenhouse cultivation with an overwintering temperature of at least 10°C. The plant demands plenty of moisture during its growing period, with specific watering and fertilization schedules that vary with the season, leading to robust growth and large leaves with proper care.

Queen ọla ọcha: Na-eme nke ọma na ndo na iru mmiri

Ihe achọrọ na ịgbasa ozi

A na-agbasa osisi ọla ọcha na-agbasa site na nkewa na azuokokoosisi cuttings. N'oge ha na-eto eto na-arụ ọrụ, ha chọrọ mmiri mmiri, site na mmegide na epupụta ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị n'oge okpomọkụ, na-etinye na mpaghara ọkara. Ke ini etuep, dị ka uto nke ị ga na mkpụrụ slowda, mmiri kwesịrị oke, na ngwakọta potting kwesịrị ịhapụ ka ọ kpọọ nkụ. Site na Mee ruo Ọktọba, mgbe ị ga-eme na akwụkwọ na-etolite ike, ifatilaiza ahụ otu ugboro kwa izu abụọ kwa izu abụọ. Mpempe akwụkwọ nke ahịhịa tozuru etozu na-akpọnwụ, na-akpata azuokokoosisi ka ọ bụ ara; N'ọnọdụ ndị dị otú ahụ, akụkụ dị elu nke azuokokoosisi maka ịgbasa, na isi ga-epulite buds.

Ọ bụrụ na enwere obere okpomọkụ na oge oyi, jikọtara ya na ala mmiri, akwụkwọ nwere ike gbanwee edo edo wee daa. Osisi a na-enwekwa ahịhịa ntụpọ, atrethrose, azuokokoosisi edina, yana imebi site na nematode. N'ihi na azuokokoosisi cuttings, nke kachasị eme na mbubreyo mmiri ruo oge ọkọchị, bee ya na mma dị nkọ n'ime otu ma ọ bụ abụọ ma ọ bụ nke vermiculite, ma ọ bụ perlite.

Enwere ike idobe cuttingly na ọkara, mana hụ na nwa osisi na-eche ihu; Ntinye vetikal kwekwara, ma zere ịkpụcha ahụ. Mgbe ịghachara, nye ndo na alụlụ na etiti ehihie na anwụ anwụ. Fesa ihe ngwọta na-atọ ụtọ kwa ụbọchị asaa (na-eji a 0.1%, na-acha uhie uhie nke ngwaahịa dị ka benomyl, ma ọ bụ Caporon kwesịrị ekwesị), na mgbọrọgwụ kwesịrị ịdị mma n'ime ụbọchị 20 ruo 25. Ozugbo mgbọrọgwụ ruru ihe dị ka 2cm n'ogologo, enwere ike transplants ahụ. A nwekwara ike ịme mgbasa ozi nkewa site na ikewapụ ngbapụ nke isi site na isi n'oge opupu ihe ubi. Osisi ahụ dị mfe ilekọta ma nwee ike ime nke ọma na usoro ịkụ mkpụrụ nke ala.

Nkụkọ na ala chọrọ

Ufodu Ọla ọcha plants are grown in pots, and to achieve the best results, it’s important to choose the right soil. The best potting mix consists of loose peat or sphagnum moss, or a blend of leaf mold and sandy loam, with a small amount of ferrous sulfate to acidify the soil.

N'ihi na osisi pọtara, peat peat ma ọ bụ sphagnum na-emekarị bụ ezigbo. N'aka nke ọzọ, enwere ike iji ngwakọta akwukwo na aja loam, awara awara awara awara awara awara nke sulfate sulfate. Osisi ahụ na-ahọrọ ọkụ ọkụ, ọkachasị na-ezere ìhè anyanwụ n'oge ọkọchị.

N'èzí, ub ub u alturi na 65% ndo mkpuchi dị mkpa, ebe n'ime ụlọ, ebe osisi ahụ dị na mpaghara a na-enwu gbaa. Ọ bụrụ na a na-edebe ọchịchịrị n'ebe gbara ọchịchịrị ogologo oge, akwụkwọ a na-ahụ ga-efegharị, akwụkwọ ya ga-abụkwa aka, na-emetụta uru ornal. Osisi ahụ adịghị oyi; A ga-eme ọgwụ mkpuchi mgbe okpomọkụ adara 10 Celsius. Ọ bụrụ na oyi kpọnwụrụ, osisi dum nwere ike ire ere, na okpomọkụ ekwesịghị ịda n'okpuru 15 Celsius C n'oge oyi.

N'oge oyi na udu mmiri mmiri, mmiri ozuzo nke ukwuu, na-eche ruo mgbe ala a na-akpọ nkụ na okpomọkụ dị elu dị 15 Celsius a tupu ị na-agba mmiri. N'oge ọkọchị, mgbe uto ahụ siri ike, enwere ike inye mmiri. Mgbe oge opupu ihe ubi na mmalite oge ọkọchị, na-etinye obere fatịlaịza nitrogen fatịlaịza nitrogen n'oge ọkọchị, jiri fatịlaịza na mgbọrọgwụ, ma kwụsịtụrụ njikọta na oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na oge oyi. Site na imekọ nri nke ọma, osisi ahụ ga-enwe ike siri ike, ọtụtụ ebe hoodshoot, na nnukwu akwụkwọ.