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Begonia tsob ntoo
Tau Txais Kev Lom Zem CeevPerennial Herbaceous lossis tsob ntoo ntoo cov ntoo muaj npe rau lawv cov roj Asymmetrical, cov qauv kev ua qauv, cov qauv sib txawv, ua piv txwv los ntawm "trout begonia" nrog nplooj nyiaj. Lawv cov paj monoecious zaub coral liab, mos liab mus gradient hues, adorned nrog ruffled lossis fringed petals uas tawg hauv lub ballet ballet-zoo li pawg. Kev vam meej nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo, lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo li cov teeb carroof thaum hloov chaw ua si, Woodland Understries Tapestries, lossis ua lag luam teeb tsa-teb kev sib sau.
Nroj tsuag tau cog lus kom ua tib zoo xaiv cov nroj tsuag begonia. Txhua cov nroj tsuag undergoes nyuaj nruj thiab kev tshawb fawb kev cog qoob loo kom ntseeg tau tias muaj caj ces zoo dua qub thiab cov khoom qub txeeg qub teg. Nrog lawv cov nplooj muaj xim zoo nkauj thiab cov duab monior, begonias tsis tsuas yog ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm qhov tab sis kuj tseem muaj nqi rau koj qhov chaw nrog elegance thiab kev loj hlob.
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Ntau yam sib ntsib kom tau ntsib ntau yam kev xav tauNroj tsuag kom zoo zoo rau kev tsis tshua muaj cov nroj tsuag ntau ntau, meej meej ntsib cov kev xav tau ntawm cov kev lag luam sib txawv thiab cov neeg siv khoom noj khoom haus, muab kev xaiv nplua nuj.
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Kev nyab xeeb tswj kev tswj hwm los txhim kho ib puag ncig ib puag ncigNroj tsuag muaj kev sib tw ntse tsev xog paj, tshuab huab cua ua kom zoo dua thiab cov av noo, ua kom zoo dua rau cov chaw ib puag ncig.
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Kev cog qoob loo ntsug los ua kom cov nqi kho kom zoo thiab ua kom cov khoom ruaj khovKev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem cog qoob loo tau txuag tau cov nqi cog kom tsawg thaum ua kom muaj kev sib zog ua lag luam thawm sijhawm ua lag luam.
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Kev tswj hwm precision los xyuas kom meej zoo thiab kev ua lag luamNroj tsuag kom ua kom paub meej cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj los ntawm cov dej thiab chiv thiab tshuaj tua kab. Ib lub tsheb thauj khoom ruaj khov txhawb nqa cov khoom xa tawm sai, sib thooj nrog kev ua lag luam kev ua lag luam kom ntseeg tau cov neeg siv khoom.
Cegularking begonias, nrog lawv cov kev npau taws qhuav, kev tu cev me me, thiab cov cim kev ua kom zoo nkauj, muaj ntau yam. Lawv ntxiv cov kev zoo nkauj ntuj rau sab hauv tsev, nqa ib lub ntiaj teb vauj hauv kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam zoo nkauj, muaj ntau lub horticultural tus nqi.
Kev muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag, suav nrog cov hom tsis tshua muaj, kom tau ntsib ntau yam kev xav tau. Peb nruj me ntsis xyuas kom muaj qhov zoo ntawm peb cov nroj tsuag, lav tau lawv muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab pub dawb los ntawm cov kab thiab kab mob. Nrog dhau ib xyoo caum ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam, peb pab neeg ua haujlwm muab lus qhia rau kev xaiv ntawm kev xaiv cov ntoo, sib phim, thiab kev saib xyuas. Ib qho ntxiv, peb muab cov khoom lag luam wholesale yooj yim, thiab muaj zog tom qab muag kev pabcuam kom ntseeg tau tias muaj cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab kev pabcuam. Xaiv cov nroj tsuag txhais tau tias xaiv tau zoo, kev tshaj lij, thiab kev ntseeg tau.
Begonias xav tau Cov pa oxygen-pererveable, Ua kom zoo raws li peat ntxhuab: nplooj puab: Tswj pH 5.5-6.8 thiab EC <0.5ms / cm kom tiv thaiv salinity kev ntxhov siab. Inoculate nrog myCorrhizal fungi (E.G., Glomus intraradices) Txhawb nqa cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab sab saum toj-tiab nrog 2cm nyob Sphagnum Moss kom Buffer noo kev hloov pauv thiab cov pathogen. Hloov cov substrate txhua 12-18 lub hlis los tiv thaiv cov hauv paus rot.
Begonias vam meej nyob rau hauv Diffused Teeb Regimes (1,000-2,000 lux) nrog piv txwv 450-650nm xiav-ntsuab spectra. Variegated cultivars xav tau 2-3 teev ntawm mos ncaj qha txhua hnub (thaum sustain pigmentation, thaum tsaus nti-leaved ntau yam zam 50% ntxoov ntxoo. Pom zoo teeb pom kev zoo: Puv-Spectrum LEDs (PPFD 80-120 μmol / m² / s) nrog 14-teev teev ntawv. Xwm pom kev soj ntsuam cov lus qhia kev kho cov lus qhia kev hloov kho-daj ntuj nplooj + 10% -15% lub teeb siv; scorched npoo qhia UVB overload.
Hloov kev Mem Tes Irrigation-Txhua yam kom txog 20% tsoos tawm hws, triggered thaum substrate noo noo poob mus rau 35% -40% (tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov av Hygrometers). Siv dej nrog TDS <50PPM (RO / Dej nag nyiam) kom tsis txhob muaj clr⁻ / co buildup. Tswj 70% -85% cov av noo noo ntawm cov huab cua ultrasonic (5-feeb Txo cov dej ua kom tsawg rau 1/3 ntawm cov neeg muaj kev loj hlob nquag thaum lub caij ntuj no dormancy.
Ua ntaub ntawv 3-1-2 NPK + THAUM KUB ROJ RAWS LI QWS Thaum lub sij hawm kev loj hlob, ntxiv nrog rau txhua lub limtiam chelated micronutrient daws teeb meem (FE 2PPM, MN 0.5ppm). Ntawm Bud pib, Foliar-tshuaj tsuag 0.02% Khib.0). Tswj cov kev daws teeb meem ec ntawm 1.2-1.8ms / cm; Ntsev IF yog EC ntau dua 2.0ms / cm. Peb lub hlis twg Vermicompost Pelet hloov kho (2cm hla, 5cm qhov tob) txhawb kev Humic acid zais cia.
Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Thermal Zones: Hnub / Hmo 20-25 ° C / 16-18 ° C, nrog ≥4 ° C diurnal hloov pauv rau induce flowering. Lub caij ntuj sov pib: Qhib Evaporative txias ntawm 30 ° C (nrog 90% RH Synchronization); Lub caij ntuj no tsawg kawg 12 ° C (hauv qab 10 ° C ua rau membrane Lipid theem kev hloov pauv). Accartimate nqaij-kev coj ua ntawm cov quav ntawm stepwise kub txo (1 ° C) ° C) ° Cib
- Kev Tshawb XyuasNkag siab txog tus neeg yuav khoom hais txog cov npe scientific, ntau, thiab cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb.
- Ntim cov tshuajNroj tsuag yuav ntim tau raws li cov neeg siv khoom noj (piv txwv li cov laujkaub qab zib (E.gradable kev tsim kho), nrog kev tsim kho breathabs thiab eco-phooj ywg daim paib. Qhia rau kuv paub yog tias koj xav tau kev hloov kho!
- Yuav Cov Lus Cog TsegPeb kos npe rau kev txiav txim kev yuav khoom nrog tus neeg siv khoom, uas tau txais lub sijhawm lees paub, tus qauv xa khoom, thiab cov lus cog tseg ntawm cov lus cog lus, ib txwm siv cov neeg siv khoom-centric.
- Npaj nruj thiab tswj tau zooPeb nruj me ntsis ua raws cov qauv rau kev kho kom muaj kev kho mob, xws li kev kho cua sov lossis kev noj qab haus huv, kom paub meej tias muaj cov kab noj qab nyob zoo thiab dawb los ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Thoob plaws hauv cov txheej txheem, peb thaij duab thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov theem tseem ceeb (xws li ua ntej hloov chaw, thiab ntim khoom) kom muaj kev tswj hwm tag nrho thiab tswj tau zoo.
- Cov Ntawv thiab Cov Ntaub NtawvPeb muab cov ntawv lo rau txhua cov khoom lag luam, suav nrog lub npe Latin, qhov chaw ntawm keeb kwm, thiab kev ua kev ceev ob hom lus. Peb tseem yuav npaj cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav rau koj, suav cov npe nqi lag luam, cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov neeg Suav thiab lus Askiv, los pab koj cov neeg ntshuam thiab siv.
- Kev Thauj Mus Los thiab Kev Pov HwmPeb muab kev xaiv ntawm kev thauj mus los: Huab cua thauj mus rau kev ua haujlwm siab lossis dej hiav txwv rau cov nqi-ua hauj lwm zoo. Peb yuav ua kom cov zaub mov xa tuaj yeem nrog txhua qhov kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai thiab muab koj cov lej tsheb taug qab (A ANB lossis cov nqi ntawm cov zaub mov xa tuaj.
- Cov ntaub ntawv npaj ua haujlwmPeb yuav ua kom tiav kev npaj ua kom tiav txhua daim nqi hluav taws xob tsim nyog, suav daim ntawv pov thawj kev sib sau ua ke, thiab phytosanility daim ntawv pov thawj (keeb kwm yuav nrog cov zaub mov xa tuaj). Txhawm rau kom muaj kev coj ua du cov txheej txheem, peb yuav xa cov ntawv luam hauv koj daim ntawv qhia ua ntej thiab kev pom zoo ua ntej, yog li zam txhua yam tsis sib xws thaum lub sijhawm tshem tawm.
- Tuaj txog kev pom zoo thiab tom qab muagPeb yuav coj cov neeg siv khoom los ntawm daim ntawv them nqi. Thaum xa tawm, cov neeg siv khoom tau thov kom tsis txhob kaw thiab muab cov duab ntawm sab nrauv ntim, nroj tsuag, thiab cov ntawv lo rau ntawm qhov chaw. Cov kauj ruam no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom txhua yam yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim. Thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj, tus neeg siv khoom muaj 48-teev lub qhov rais los muab cov pov thawj ntawm kev puas tsuaj, thiab peb yuav rov sib tham tau hloov lossis rov qab. Cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb yuav raug siv los ntawm daim ntawv cog lus.