Tillandsia Veliciana's Azumin Azumi: Star na Iskar tsirrai Saga

Alherin Veliciana na Ganawa: Asali da fasali

Tillandsia Veliciana, da ake sani da kimiyya da Tillandsia Veliciana L.B. Smith, nasa ne ga Bromeliaceae dangi. Wannan tsire-tsire ne na 'yan ƙasa zuwa OAXA, Mexico, kuma ana yawan samun yawancinsu a cikin itacen oak da gandun daji.

Ganyen Tillalinsia Veliconia suna da taushi, launin toka-launin toka, kuma a ciki don samar da shimfidar tubic, waɗanda aka rufe shi daban-daban game da bromeliads.

Cikin sharuddan sifofin inflorescence, Tillandsia Velickiana Cigaba da inflorescences na iya farawa da m da kuma elongate, tare da elliptical, caudate don apiculate kore bracts. Wadannan bracts sun fi guntu da Bractal relcrate da subinvolurasar ƙarƙashin inflorescence. A inflorescence ne kafaɗa, mai sauƙin sauƙaƙe, 6 cm mai faɗi, kuma kusan kamar lokacin farin ciki, subrusly m, da denderly m, da denderly m. Broks Bracts, m, Rose-busasshen, kuma ya wuce tsarin fure ko kusan na musamman tsarin fure na wannan shuka.

Tillandsia Velickiana

Nasihun Kulawa da Tillandsia Velickiana

Haske da iska: Wannan tsire-tsire yana buƙatar haske mai haske, madaidaiciya haske da kuma ci gaba da yanayin yanayi, yana yin gidan wanka mai haske. Kyakkyawan iska mai mahimmanci yana da mahimmanci ga lafiyar tsire.

Gudanar da ruwa: Wannan tsire-tsire yana da buƙatun ruwan ruwa, tare da ganye mai ɗauke da ke nuna buƙatar hydration. Jiƙa shuka a cikin ruwan sama sau biyu daga mako daga bazara zuwa kaka, tabbatar da kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa da kuma cikewa. Yi hankali da shayarwa a cikin hunturu don hana asarar tushen saboda tsawan sanyi da rigar ƙasa.

Sarrafa zazzabi: Kare daga sanyi da kuma kula da zafin jiki tsakanin 18-30 ° C.

Zafi da muhalli: Likes yana son yanayin gumi, wanda ke kula da tsiro ko kewaye ta, yana guje wa tarawar ruwa a cikin ɗakunan ganye don hana rot.

Kwaro da rigakafin cuta: Kodayake Tillandsia ba ta da 'in ji fatawa daga cututtuka masu ƙarfi, suna kallon kwari kamar slugs da katantanwa waɗanda ke ciyar da kan m seedlings, kwari da sukap cale su ruwa.

Yaduwa da tillandsia Velickiana

1. Yaduwa: Propagation ta hanyar tsaba mai yiwuwa ne kuma yana buƙatar plolenation na manzel, canja wurin pollen daga matattara zuwa pistil. Bayan nasarar pollination, kwasfan iri na iri zai samar bayan kusan watanni 4. Abubuwan, sau ɗaya sun samo asali, ya kamata a sanya su a cikin yanayin m ba tare da tsayawa ba, an kiyaye su sama da 20 ° C, kuma za su yi shuka a cikin kwanaki 5-6.

2. Rarrabe: Wannan shine mafi gama hanyar yaduwa. Bayan furanni na iska, tsire-tsire na mahaifiyar za su haifar da abubuwa da yawa. Lokacin da girman onsadai shine kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na mahaifiyar shuka, shi ne lokacin mafi kyau duka lokacin rarrabuwa. Bayan raba abubuwan da aka kashe, sanya su a cikin iska don makonni 1-2, da sabon Tushen zasu yi girma.

3. Al'adar nama: Yaduwar yaduwar Tillandsia za a iya cimma ta hanyar dabarun al'adu na nama, wanda zai iya ƙara yawan yaduwa.

Mahimmin kulawa ga Velickiana

1. Haske da iska: Tabbatar da yawa daga cikin haske kai tsaye da kuma kyakkyawan iska don hana overheating da jujjuya shuka.

2. Gudanar da zazzabi: Kare daga sanyi da kuma kula da yanayin zafi sama da 10 ° C a cikin hunturu don kiyaye shuka mai kyau.

3. Bukatun watering: Saka idanu da tsire-tsire mai narkewa, irin su curling na ganye, da jiƙa a cikin ruwan sama sau biyu a mako, da yawa a cikin yanayin zafi da bushe.

4. Ikon zafi: Kula da yanayin gumi ta hanyar yin kuskuren shuka ko kewaye, amma guje wa tarawar ruwa a cikin ganye na ganye don hana rot.

5. Kariyar bazara: Bayar da inuwa 30-50% lokacin bazara don hana hasken rana, evoporing cirewa, da shuka gajiya.

6. Kula da hunturu: A cikin hunturu, saboda busasshiyar iska, Tilandsia ta kasance mai sauƙin kulawa. Babu buƙatar damuwa game da motsi na iska har sai da yanayin zafi wuce 25 ° C.

7. Manajan sarrafawa: Yayin da takin mai magani na iya zama mai tasiri a cikin ruwa girma (kamar takin zamani na iya haifar da haɓakar Algae a kan ganyen azurfa, wanda ya shafi kayan azurfa iri-iri, wanda ya shafi kayan azurfa iri-iri, yana shafar kayan ado na azurfa.

8. Kwaro da Ikon Cutar Cutar: Tillandsia ba ta da 'yanci daga cututtuka masu ƙarfi, amma suna kallo kwari masu cutarwa kamar katantanwa da sikelin kwari waɗanda ke ciyar da harbe masu taushi da ruwan sha da shuka ruwa.