Ferns sun dace da dasa shuki na cikin gida

Tsohuwar shuka tare da ɗaruruwan miliyoyin shekaru na rayuwa ferns. Tsarin ganye na kayan ganye da kuma sifar sanannen sanannu ne. Ban da babban daidaituwa, ferns suna ba da iska mai kyau da kuma kyakkyawa na halitta a cikin yanayin ciki. Mutane da yawa suna son yin ferns a gida. Shin ferns, sabili da haka, da gaske ya dace da girma na cikin gida?

Halaye masu sauki na ferns

Daban da tsire-tsire na bala'i na yau da kullun sune ferns. Sun haifa da spores; Ba su rasa tsaba. Domin ɗaruruwan miliyoyin shekaru, wannan ikon ya bar ferns ya bunkasa duniya. Yawancin lokaci girma a cikin chilly da damp kewaye da, suna ƙaunar yaduwar haske da babban zafi. Yawancin lokaci na bakin ciki da kuma m tsari, fernate ganye da "pinnate ganye," kuma suna da taushi lilin a cikin iska yana ba da wata fara'a.

Yawancin lokaci chilly, damp da wadataccen abu a cikin kayan gargajiya, ferns girma a yanayi a kan gandun daji, a kan Trunks na bishiyoyi ko tsakanin bogi. Wadannan dalilai na muhalli sun ayyana musamman bukatun ferns don ci gaban su.

Yankin Fern Ferning

Haske yanayi
Yawancin lokaci ba na son hasken rana mai ƙarfi kai tsaye ba, ferns suna da kyau ga aikin lambu na cikin gida saboda wannan dalili kuma. A gida, ferns na iya zama kusa da windows amma ba a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye ba - wato windowsills suna fuskantar arewa, kusurwar daki mai narkewa ko wuraren binciken. Kodayake mai haske mai haske na iya samar da ganye mai ganye ko yellowing, suna buƙatar isasshen haske haske don ɗaukar hoto.

Hygiene da zazzabi: zafi

Kodayake suna da takamaiman yanayin zafin jiki, mafi kyawun girma zafin jiki na ferns yana tsakanin digiri 18 zuwa 24 Celsius. Ci gaban su zai sha wahala ko dai daga matsanancin yanayin zafi ko maxasa. Musamman a cikin hunturu, zafin jiki kada ya kasance ƙasa da; Don haka, yana da kyau a kiyaye ta sama da 15 ℃.

Lafiya na ferns yana da tasiri sosai ta hanyar zafi. Nanyan ƙasa a cikin wurare masu zafi da kuma yanayin wurare masu zafi, ferns kamar muwayen da aka yi. Musamman tare da dumama na hunturu, iska na cikin gida yawanci yana bushewa. Don haka, lokacin da girma ferns a gida, ya kamata ku san da haɓaka zafin iska. Wani sanyi, tray ruwa a kusa da shuka, ko spraying ruwa na yau da kullun zai taimaka wajen jin zafi.

Watering da ƙasa

Ferns kamar kyau-drained, masu arziki a cikin kwayoyin halitta. Don ba da garantin girman iska da danshi riƙewa na ƙasa, yana iya yin kira ga ƙasa peat ƙasa ko haduwa da humus ganye. Kiyaye ƙasa rigar yayin shayarwa; Guji ruwa mai zurfi don hana tushen rot. Yawancin lokaci isa yana da biyu zuwa sau uku a mako dangane da zafin jiki da yanayi mai yanayi.
Fern da kulawa da ƙarfi

Pruning da tukunya kuma

Yankakken ganye mai rawaya akai-akai akai-akai yana taimakawa ferns ci gaba da lafiya kuma yana kiyaye kyawunsu. Tare da ingantaccen tsarin tushen su, ferns na iya buƙatar shekara-shekara ko kowane shekara biyu yayin da suke balaga. Don samar da isasshen abinci mai gina jiki, ɗauki tukunya da yawa fiye da ainihin ɗayan kuma maye gurbinsa da sabon ƙasa bayan sakewa.

sarrafa kwari da cututtuka
Yayin da ferns yawanci tsayayya ga kwari da cututtuka, noma su cikin kira don ƙarin hankali ga m kwaro da matsalolin cuta. Misali, ferns na iya samun ganyen ganye na ganye, aphids, mites na gizo-gizo, da sauransu kula da dacewar zafi da iska, da kuma binciken ganye na yau da kullun don guje wa waɗannan batutuwan.

Amfani da amfani

Kodayake suna buƙatar ɗan takin zamani don haɓaka, takin itace zai taimaka ferns kasance lafiya. Aiwatar da sau ɗaya a wata, musamman a cikin bazara da kuma lokacin haɓakar ƙwayar ruwa na iya zama kamar tsirrai na shuka a cikin kaka da hunturu, ana iya rage ko rage takin.

Tasiri na ferns a cikin kewayen ciki

Tsaftace iska.
Clean iska na halitta sune ferns. Karatun ya nuna cewa ferns taimaka don inganta ingancin iska ta cikin gida ta hanyar kawar da gurbata sosai kamar fomandehyde dioxide. Ta hanyar photosynthesis, suna haifar da isashshen oxygen; Suna ɗaga zafin iska; Kuma suna baiwa gidan muhalli wani hankali.

Dauki kyakkyawa sararin samaniya.
Ferns kyawawan tsire-tsire na ornamental saboda tsarin ganyayyaki na kayan itace da tsarin halitta na halitta. Ko rataye a bango, desks, tebur kofi, ko windowsills, suna iya samar da ɗan koren kore zuwa cikin wurare masu nutsuwa.

Nazari kan lafiyar kwakwalwa na mutane sun nuna cewa kore tsire-tsire suna inganta shi. Ban da haɓaka kewayen, ferns taimaka wa ƙananan tashin hankali, sauƙaƙa damuwa, rayuwa ta hanyar kasancewarsu. Musamman a cikin biranen zamani, kore ferns iya bawa mutane damar gano ambaton aminci da jituwa a rayuwar su.

Matsaloli da countermes don faɗaɗa ferns

Kodayake suna dacewa da haɓakar cikin gida, ferns suna da wasu matsaloli. Mafi yawan lokuta sun haɗa da isasshen iska mai bushe, wanda ya isa ya cika ruwa, da kuma haske mara kyau. Yin ma'amala da waɗannan matsalolin da suke kira don lura koyaushe da kuma gyare-gyare da sauri. Idan ganyayyaki fara juya launin rawaya, alal misali, yana iya zama daga haske mai yawa ko bushe bushe; Idan Tushen suna juyawa, mai ɗaukar ruwa na iya zama dalilin. Tsarin da ya dace na haske, zafi, da ruwa zai taimaka wa mutum damar aiwatar da wadannan lamuran.

A cikin al'adunsu yana dacewa da ferns. Ban da kyawun su, suna iya taimakawa wajen tsaftace iska da haɓaka kewaye ta ciki. Don kiyaye ferns, koyaya, dole ne ka san bukatunsu game da haske, zazzabi, zafi, da ruwa. Da kyau hankali da kulawa na iya barin ferns ba shi da ƙarfi a cikin yanayin ciki da ƙirƙirar yanayin kore a rayuwar yau da kullun. Ba wai babban ferns ba kawai ya sa gidanka mai kyau ba amma kuma yana nuna hanyar rayuwa kusa da duniyar halitta.