Halaye na monsetera Deliosa

Monserera Delisisa, wanda aka sani da aka fi sani da tsire-tsire na Swiss cuku, itace ciyawa mallakar dangin Araceae. Yana da ƙarfi, kara kore mai kodadde, ganye mai siffar ganye mai laushi mai laushi da tushen iska. An shirya ganyayyaki cikin matsayi biyu, tare da dogon petioles da kuma zuciya mai siffa zuciya, coriaaceous waɗanda ke kwance a gefuna. Flower spike m, da kuma shayarwa mai kauri da jita-jita. Spadix kusan silili ne, tare da furanni marasa amfani, furanni masu launin shuɗi wanda ya yi fure daga watan Agusta zuwa Satumba. 'Ya'yan itacen ƙamshi ne mai launin shuɗi wanda yake edible.

Saboda bamboo-kamar mai tushe, babba, babba kore ganye tare da mai kama da kamannin tururuwa, an sanya masa suna "na Monserera Deliciosa.

Wata ƙasa zuwa Kudancin Amurka da Mexico, Monserera Delicioa ana noma shi a cikin yankuna na wurare masu zafi. A China, an girma a waje a wurare kamar Fujian, Guangdong, da Yunnan, ana noma shi a cikin gidajen katako. Wannan tsiro galibi ana samun sau da yawa a kan bishiyoyi masu tsayi a cikin gandun daji mai zafi. Yana da takamaiman matakin haƙuri mai haƙuri, guje wa karfi bayyanar haske da yanayin bushe, kuma ya fi son zafi da zafi. A Arewa, ana yawanci amfani dashi azaman tsiro na cikin gida, yayin da yake kudu, ana iya dasa solo da gundura.

Hanyoyin yaduwa don Monserera Deliciosa sun haɗa da iri shuka, masarsu yankan, rarrabuwa da sauransu ,.

A matsayin babban potor potted foliige shuka, Monserera Deliciosa abu ne mai sauki mu kula kuma ana iya yin su cikin tsire-tsire na foliyafa. Ya ƙunshi yawancin acid na kwayoyin da zasu iya ɗaukar ƙoshin lafiya da cutarwa kamar siffofin carbon dioxide da daddare. Saboda ikonsa na tsarkake iska da kuma amfanin lafiyar dan adam, yare na fure da ma'ana "lafiya da tsawon rai."

Monsetare Deliosisa muhalli

Monserera Deliciosa, wanda aka sani da aka fi sani da tsire-tsire na Swiss cuku, yana jin daɗin yanayin da yake kwaikwayon asalin ruwan sama na daji. Yana buƙatar haske mai haske, madaidaiciya haske don hana ganye mai ƙwanƙwasa da kuma kula da mafi kyawun yanayin zafin rana 20-30 ° C. Matsayi na girma da ke ƙasa 15 ° C, da mahimmancin overwintering zazzabi na 5 ° C ya zama dole. Don tallafawa yanayin yanayin zafi mai ƙauna, matakin 60-70% ya dace. Kodayake zai iya yin tsayayya da bushe iska, na yau da kullun ko humidifier na iya haɓaka lafiyar ta.

Watering ya kamata a kiyaye ƙasa m ba tare da daidaita shi ba, kuma ya kamata a rage yawan a lokacin hunturu don hana tushen rot. A kasar gona ya kamata da kyakkyawan ruwa da arziki a cikin kwayoyin halitta, tare da dan acid dan acidic zuwa tsaka tsaki ph. Lokaci-lokaci A lokacin girma a lokacin girma tare da daidaitaccen taki mai saurin haɓakawa ba tare da haɗarin over-harin. Shigarwa ana yin shi ta hanyar ƙwayar shuka, tushe mai, ko rarrabuwa, da pruning ya zama dole don kiyaye siffar kuma cire duk wani ganye na \ ƙauna.

Bayar da moss pars ko trellis yana ba da tallafin wannan hawan shuka ke buƙatar yanayi. Tsaftace ganye lokaci-lokaci yana taimakawa da cire ƙura, don haka tabbatar da ingantaccen hotunan hoto. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa Monserera Deliciosa mai guba ga mutane da dabbobi, don haka ya kamata a kula da shi da kuma kiyaye shi daga kai.

Watering da zafi a cikin hunturu

A lokacin hunturu, Monserera Delicio ya shiga cikin Dormant jihar, yana buƙatar ƙarancin ruwa. Yana da mahimmanci ga ruwa kawai lokacin da saman Layer na ƙasa ya bushe don hana tushen rot. Mitar yawanci tana da sau ɗaya a kowace makonni 2-4. Don kula da zafi da Misserera Delicio ya fi son, yi amfani da humidifier ko sanya trays ruwa a kusa da shuka. Idan akwai mai hita a cikin ɗakin, sanya ruwan zafi kusa da mai hita zai iya ƙara yawan zafin jikin iska.

Hadi da tsabtatawa

Ya kamata a rage ta zama takin ko ya tsaya gaba ɗaya yayin watanni hunturu don guje wa lalata shuka. Idan tsire-tsire ya nuna alamun girma, yi amfani da wani diluted rabin diluted rabin duk da yawa. A kai a kai tsaftacewa ga ganyayyaki tare da zane mai laushi don cire ƙura da tallafi na tallafi, wato musamman a lokacin zafi.

Pruning da kwaro iko

Yankewa baya rawaya ko ganye mai lalacewa a cikin hunturu na iya karfafa sabon ci gaba a cikin bazara. Yi amfani da tsaftataccen almakashi mai tsabta don datsa a gindin petiole, gujewa lalacewar tushe. Ari, saka idanu da shuka don kwari da cututtuka, kula da kowane batutuwan da sauri don tabbatar da lafiyar shuka.

Tallafi da kulawa gabaɗaya

A matsayin tsirrai na hawa, Monsetera Deliosa fa'idodi daga samun Moss partor ko trellis don tallafi, wanda zai iya zama da taimako musamman a lokacin hunturu lokacin da shuka ba sa karbar haske da yawa. Tabbatar da shuka ba zaune a ruwa ba kuma tukunyar tana da isasshen magudanar magudanar don hana tushen yanayin zafi, wanda za a iya haifar da yanayin yanayin zafi.