Monserera Dubia

Sunan Botanical: Monserera Dubia
Sunan mahaifi: Mararkae
Mai tushe: 3-10 ƙafa
Zazzabi: 10 ℃ ~ 35 ℃
Wasu: Haske, 60% -80% zafi, ƙasa mai kyau.

Bayyani

Bayanin samfurin

Monserera Dubia: Mai tayarwar mai zafi wanda ya mamaye sararin ka!

Monserera Dubia: Siffar-canzawa mai hawa tare da halayyar azurfa!

Ganye launi da kara halayen

Monstera Dubia ta ganye na ganye da kuma canji ya canza mahimmanci kamar yadda yake girma. Matasa ganye sune mai siffa zuciya, an rufe shi da silvery viotgation da duhu kore veins, yana sa su zama na musamman. Kamar yadda shuka balagagge, ganyayyaki a hankali rasa tattalin arziƙi, juya zuwa cikin zurfin kore mai zurfi tare da fursunoni mai zurfi. Wannan canji daga "Azurfa mai ƙarfi" zuwa "ganye mai girma" alama ce ta Monsetera Dubia. A halin yanzu, Monserera Dubia Jirgin ruwan inabi ne mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Tushensa masu ƙarfi ne, kuma asalinsu na ciki suna da kyau, yana ba da damar manne sosai don tallafawa kamar akwatunan bishiyoyi ko hawa hawa. Wannan halayyar tana ba shi damar haɓaka bishiyoyi gaba ɗaya a cikin yanayin yanayin, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ake kira shi "shuka shuka."

Monserera Dubia

Bayanin ilimin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta

Wannan tsire-tsire ne mai matukar bambancin tsire-tsire mai zafi tare da canje-canje na ilimin cututtukan ƙwayar cuta. A cikin Matasa na Jarivera, ganyen suna da kyan gani-koren-kore-kore kamu, a hankali a hankali ga tallafin, kama da shuka allura. Kamar yadda ya girma, ganyen ya girma, ya rasa bambance-bambancen su, kuma yana haɓaka cikin ganyayyaki kore, yana nuna halaye na gargajiya mai laushi. Tushen da yake da ƙarfi mai tushe da Tushen ciki yana ba shi damar hawa sama sama, ƙirƙirar ƙwararren trailing sakamako. Wannan "canji" daga na yara zuwa matakin balaga ya sanya shi ba kawai wani tsire-tsire na ornamental ba amma kuma wani nau'in fasaha na halitta.

Mastering Monsetera Dubia: girma mai ƙarfi, duba arter!

1. Mahimmancin yanayin zafi da zazzabi

Monserera Dubia akwai wani tsire-tsire mai zafi ga haske da zazzabi. Yana buƙatar haske mai haske, madaidaiciya haske, guje wa hasken rana kai tsaye, wanda zai iya zubar da ganyensa. Babban yanayin haske shine 300-500 FC, tare da awoyi 6-8 na haske kowace rana. Rashin isasshen haske zai iya haifar da ganyen ya rasa bambance-bambancen su da jinkirin girma. A cikin sharuddan zafin jiki, Monsetera Dubia yana jin daɗin dumi, tare da ingantaccen kewayon 65-80 ° F), da ƙarancin zafin jiki na 15 ° C. Lowerancin yanayin zafi na iya haifar da shuka don shiga dormancy ko ma mutu.

2. Zama, ƙasa, da ruwa

Monserera Dubia yana buƙatar ƙaƙƙarfan yanayin zafi, tare da mafi ƙarancin 60% da kuma kyakkyawan kewayon 60% -80%. Kuna iya ƙara zafi ta hanyar kuskure, ajiye shuka kusa da mai sanyi, ko amfani da tire na ruwa. Don ƙasa, yi amfani da magudanar ruwa, abinci mai gina jiki, kamar ƙasa mai potchid, kashi 20%, 20% perlite, da 20% peat moss. Kula da ƙasa pH na 5-7. A lokacin da watering, kiyaye ƙasa dan kadan m amma guji waterlogging. Mitawar ruwa yawanci 1-2 sau a mako, dangane da zafi yanayin zafi. Rage ruwa a cikin hunturu.

3. Tara da tsarin tallafi

A lokacin girma (bazara zuwa bazara), amfani da daidaitaccen ma'aunin ruwa na ruwa sau ɗaya a wata, ko amfani da taki mai sauƙi taki sau uku a shekara. Guji wadataccen hadi don hana goina gishiri. Monserera Dubia ce ta hawa dutsen inabi mai hawa kuma yana buƙatar tsari na tallafi kamar Moss Paly, Bamobo ne, ko trellis. Wannan ba wai kawai inganta ci gaban sa ba ne har ma yana inganta darajar ta ta ornamental. A kai a kai datsa mutu ko lalacewar ganye don inganta sabon girma. Idan ka lura ya bar rasa bambancin saboda karancin haske, daidaita yanayin haske daidai.

4. Kwaro Gudanarwa da Tukwarin Kula

Yawancin kwari sun haɗa da gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, sikelin kwari, da mealybugs. A kai a kai bincika ganyayyaki da bi da duk abubuwan da ke cikin ƙazanta tare da mai shuka ko barasa. Don ƙirƙirar ingantaccen yanayi, yana canza yanayin girma na halitta ta hanyar kiyaye dumi, zafi, da kuma isasshen haske. Idan zafi na cikin gida ya ragu, yi la'akari da amfani da laima ko saka shuka a kan tire ruwa. Ta hanyar haɗuwa da waɗannan yanayin kuma bin nasiha da ke sama, Dubi ba kawai zai ci nasara ba amma kuma ƙara keɓaɓɓen liyafa mai zafi zuwa sararin samaniya tare da dabi'ar damfara.