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Begonia shuka
Sami sauri QuetePerennial herbaceous ko shrub tsire-tsire sanye da foliage na asymmetrical foliage - ovate / palety na ganye tare da ganyayyaki na "verute bechonia" tare da ganyayyaki na azurfa. Su furanni masu ban sha'awa suna nuna murjirar ja, ruwan hoda mai laushi zuwa ga huɗa, da aka ƙawata da dunƙule ko fringed petals wanda ya yi fure a cikin jirgin ruwa kamar fure. Yin rauni a cikin inuwa, sun fi dacewa kamar samfurori masu ƙarancin haske yayin da suke canza lambuna a tsaye, ko kuma ingantaccen shigarwar saƙo mai shigowa.
Transring ya himmatu don zabar itãƙiyar Begonia mai girma. Kowane shuka an yi watsi da tsauraran gwaji da namis na kimiyya don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali da gado na kyawawan halaye. Tare da ganye mai kyau da launuka na musamman, begonias ba kawai ya nuna kyawun yanayi ba amma har ma suna ba da sararin samaniya da muhimmanci.
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Daban-daban iri don haduwa da bukatun daban-dabanSprisking shigo da kaya a hankali da kuma noma wadatattun nau'ikan tsire-tsire masu yawa, daidai haduwa da bukatun kasuwanni daban-daban da abokan ciniki, suna ba da zabi mai kyau.
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Gudanar da Smart na Smart don inganta daidaituwar muhalliSprands na tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire masu kaifin fasaha na zamani don sarrafa yanayin zafin jiki da zafi da kuma daidaituwar yanayin yanayin muhalli.
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A tsaye namo don inganta farashi da tabbatar da wadataccen wadataTransring yana aiki ingantattun dabaru na narkar da tsari don yadda ya kamata ya rage farashi na gaba yayin da tabbatar da wadataccen abinci don biyan bukatun kasuwa.
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Gudanar da daidaitaccen tsari don tabbatar da inganci da Ingantaccen MTsire-tsire yana tabbatar da ingancin samfurin samfurin ta hanyar ingantaccen ruwa da kuma sarrafa takin zamani da sarrafa kwaro. Tsarin dabaru mai ƙarfi yana goyan bayan isarwa mai sauri, a hankali a daidaita shi tare da kuzarin kasuwa don tabbatar da gamsuwa na abokin ciniki.
Bitrisking na dasa bishiya, tare da yin haƙuri da fari, yanayi mai kulawa, da kuma musamman ornamental ornamental, suna da bambanci sosai. Suna ƙara kyawun halitta zuwa sarari na cikin gida, ku kawo vibe na wurare masu zafi zuwa lambuna, kuma ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau a cikin kasuwanci da jama'a, da gaske darajar darajar al'adun gargajiya.
Tsararren tsire-tsire suna ba da tsire-tsire iri iri, gami da jina na agave mai yawa, don haɗuwa da buƙatu daban. Mun yi matukar tabbatar da ingancin tsire-tsire na mu, muna bada lafiya kuma suna da 'yanci daga kwari da cututtuka. Tare da shekaru goma na kwarewar masana'antu, ƙungiyar ƙwararru tana samar da cikakkiyar shawara kan zaɓi na shuka, daidai da kulawa. Bugu da ƙari, muna ba da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka masu yawa, amintattun dabaru, da kuma samar da sabis na tallace-tallace don tabbatar da ingantaccen samfurin haɓaka da ƙwarewar sabis. Zabi na tsire-tsire na nufin zabi mai inganci, kwararru, da aminci.
Begonias suna buƙatar babban oxygen-permed substrates, da kyau an ɗauke shi azaman gansakuka na peat: perlite: perlite: coir mai kwakwa 5% ko Pan have don haɓaka riƙewar ruwa da kuma pine have don inganta riƙewar ruwa da pan parthasa. Kula da PH 5.5-6.8 da EC <0.5.ms / cm don hana salon hadin gwiwa. Inocate tare da mungizal fungi (E.G., Rlomus intrards) Don haɓaka haɓaka na gina jiki, da kuma saman sutura tare da 2cm Live da SPHagnum gansakuka don buffer zafi da hawa da murkushe pathogens. Sauya substrate kowane watanni 12-18 don hana tushen rot.
Begonias brive karkashin gwamnatocin ya bazu (1,000-2,000 LIX) tare da rinjaye 450-650nm bluecra-kore m Specra. Variegated cults bukatar 2-3 hours mai laushi kai tsaye (≤30,000 lux) don dorewa pigmentation, yayin da duhu-da aka bari ya yi imani 50% inuwa. Nagari mai wayo: Full-Spectrum leds (ppfd 80-120 μmol / m² / s) tare da hotunan 14-awa. Gayyadaddun abubuwan lura da ke lura da jagororin rigakafin-kodadow + 10% -15% tsananin haske; Keɓaɓɓen gefuna suna nuna ambaliyar UVB.
Cika bugun jini-Win har sai da 20% magudanar magudanar ruwa, ya haifar yayin substrate danshi sun ragu zuwa 35% -40% (an sa ido a kan hygrometer ƙasa). Yi amfani da ruwa tare da TDS <50ppm (Rana / ruwan sama sun fi so) don kauce wa CH⁻ / co₃²⁻ goup. Kula da 70% -85% zafi zafi na ultrasonic foggers (5-minti na hayawa na sa'a, girman driplet <5μm) zuwa Mimic na asali Rycles. Rage mitar ruwa zuwa 1/3 na ci gaban girma girma a lokacin hunturu domnancy.
Nema 3-1-2 NPK + TE SUWAR-SAR TAFIYA A lokacin manyan matakai, an inganta shi tare da mako-mako Charled Micronutrient mafita (fe 2ppm, MN 0.5ppm). A qaddamarwa, friar-ferray 0.02% kh₂po₄ (pH 6.0). Kula da substrate bayani EC a 1.2-1.8ms / cm; Leakf idan EC ya wuce 2.0ms / cm. Tsarin kwalliyar Ferletomical Vermicompost (2cm diamita, da zurfin 5cm) suna da yanayin humic acid.
Mafi kyau duka yankuna na Thermal: rana / dare 20-25 ° C / 16-18 ° C, tare da canzawa ≥4 ° C diurnals don haifar da fure. Kowakin bazara: Kunna sanyaya mai sanyaya a 30 ° C (tare da 90% na Rhychonization); Mostancin hunturu 12 ° C (ƙasa 10 ° C yana haifar da membrane lipid lalacewa Lalacewa Date). HUKUNCIN HUKUNCIN HUKUNCIN HUKUNCIN HUKUNCIN HUKUNCIN HUKUNCIN HUKUNCIN DAGA CIKIN SAUKI (1 ° C mako guda daga 25 ° C) hadawa da gradients na haske, cimma> 95% dasa dasa.
- Binciko na BincikeFahimtar bukatun abokin ciniki game da sunayen masana kimiyya, adadi, da dankalin zane.
- WarwarewaZa a shirya tsire-tsire kamar yadda ake buƙata na abokin ciniki (E.G., tukwane-tushen riƙe tushen danshi), ƙwararrun ƙwararru da zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zage-zagesa da kuma zage-zage. Bari in san idan kuna son kowane gyara!
- Sharuɗɗan odaMuna sanya hannu kan tsari na siye tare da abokin ciniki, wanda ya hada da Shallaka Sharuɗɗa, isar da Biyan Kuɗi, da kuma warware hanyar kwangilar kwangila, da keta abokin ciniki-centric.
- Matsakaici shiri da ingancin inganciMun bi ka'idodin dasawa don dasawa da aiwatar da magani ko magani, don tabbatar da cewa kowane tsire-tsire da cututtuka. A duk lokacin aiwatar, muna ɗaukar hotuna kuma muna ci gaba da adana a matatun maɓalli (kamar kafin dasawa, keɓe kanmu, da kuma fakitin) don tabbatar da cikakkiyar nasara da iko mai inganci.
- Labels da BayananMuna samar da lakabi ga kowane samfuri, ciki har da sunan Latin, wurin asali, da kuma matakan tafiya. Hakanan za mu shirya mana takardunku, gami da kayan aikin kasuwanci, fakitin tattara abubuwa, da takaddun shaida na asali a duka Sinanci da Ingilishi, don sauƙaƙe shigo da shigo da Sinanci da amfani.
- Sufuri da inshoraMuna bayar da zabi na hanyoyin sufuri: sufurin jirgin sama don ingantaccen aiki ko sufurin teku don farashi mai tsada. Za mu tabbatar da jigilar kaya tare da duk haɗarin da ke ba da gudummawa kuma mu samar maka da lambar sa ido (awb ko lissafin lambar da ke tafe) don sanar da kai daga matsayin jigilar kaya.
- Fitar da Shirya TallafiZa mu shirya duk takardun fitarwa na fitarwa, gami da lissafin shimfiɗaɗɗen wuta, takardar shaidar fumbai, da takardar shaidar Fumisanitary (asali) da takardar shaidar phytosanitary (asali za ta bi jigilar kaya). Don tabbatar da tsarin tsabtace kwastam, za mu aiko muku da kwafin da aka bincika da kuma tabbatar da shi, don haka guje wa kowane bambance-bambance a lokacin share.
- Tabbatar da isowa da tallace-tallaceZa mu jagoranci abokin ciniki ta hanyar karɓar. Bayan isar da bayarwa, abokin ciniki ya nemi a cire shi kuma ya dauki hotunan fakitin waje, tsirrai, da alamomi a kan tabo. Wannan matakin yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa komai yana cikin tsari. A cikin taron kowane lalacewa, abokin ciniki yana da taga hour awa 48 don samar da shaidar lalacewa, kuma za mu yi sulhu da musanya ko maida. A takamaiman tsarin za a sanya shi a fili a cikin kwangilar.