Buraikawa baƙin ƙarfe giciye

Sunan Botanical: Karin Mononia
Sunan mahaifi: Anna
Mai tushe: 3-16 inch
Zazzabi: 10 ° C ~ 25 ° C
Wasu: Haske kai tsaye, yana da zafi mai zafi, ƙasa mai cike da ƙasa.

Bayyani

Bayanin samfurin

Begeonia baƙin ƙarfe giciye: Green "lambar yabo ta girmamawa" don masu sha'awar shuka waɗanda ke son ƙalubale

Begeonia baƙin ƙarfe gicciye

Begeonia baƙin ƙarfe giciye: na musamman lambar gaske

Begeonia baƙin ƙarfe giciye shine perennial evernenen shuka mallakar iyali begoniaeae. Abokiyar Rhizomous ne tare da al'ada mai haɓaka mai haɓaka, kai tsawon tsayi har zuwa santimita 45. Ganyayyaki suna da girma, ovate, kuma suna da m rubutu. Suna da kore mai haske a farfajiya tare da tsarin launin ruwan kasa mai duhu a cikin cibiyar, wanda yake lura da sunan yankin baƙin ƙarfe, wanda shima dalilin sunansa. Wannan tsarin ganye na musamman na musamman, kamar dai an kirkiro tamanin ta hanyar dabi'a, yana share ta da ƙimar ornamalded orpaloledled ornamental.

Buraikawa baƙin ƙarfe giciye

Asiri na ganye: "lambar" na baƙin ƙarfe giciye

Ganyayyaki sune mafi kyawun ido na Buraikawa baƙin ƙarfe giciye. Ganyayyaki suna da asymmetrical, ovate, kuma zai iya isa tsawon 10-20 santimita. Launi na ganye shine kore mai haske a gaba tare da duhu launin ruwan kasa mai siffa a cikin cibiyar, yayin da underside duhu ja ko ja. Ganyayyaki suna da babban farji, suna da kauri a cikin rubutu, da kuma jin daɗin tabawa. Girma daga rhizome, kowane ganye kamar aikin zane ne na fasaha da dabi'a, yana nuna na musamman kyakkyawa da mahimmanci.

Yadda za a horar da wannan "Little Dima" na shuka duniya da soyayya.

Haske: Lover na haske

Baƙin ƙarfe giciye en en en en engonia shine gaskiyar connoisseur na haske. Yana bunƙasa cikin haske tukuna kuma cikakke ba zai iya jure hasken rana kai tsaye ba. In ba haka ba, ganyen sa na iya samun tsinkaye, har ma da bunkasa gefuna masu launin ruwan kasa. Sanya shi kusa da taga kyakkyawan ra'ayi ne, amma tabbatar da hasken rana ya ƙazantar da labule. Idan haske bai isa ba, inji na iya zama leggy, tare da karuwa jere tsakanin ganye, rasa madaidaici bayyanar da bayyanar sa. Neman wani wuri tare da adadin da ya dace shine matakin farko da zai taimaka wa baƙin ƙarfe gitani.

Zazzabi: dumama shine "yankin ta'aziyya"

M zuwa zazzabi, garken baƙin ƙarfe ya fi son yanayin dumi. Yankin da ya dace da haɓaka zafin jiki shine 18 ° C zuwa 24 ° C (65 ° F zuwa 75 ° F). Lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya sauka ƙasa ƙasa 12 ° C (50 ° F), inji na iya wahala lalacewa, tare da haɓakar haɓakawa ko rawaya. Saboda haka, guji sanya shi kusa da zane-zane, da mashin kwandiater na iska, ko radiators. Kulawa da tsayayyen yanayin zafin jiki shine mabuɗin ci gabansa.

Zumi: Babban zafi a matsayin "kadan farin ciki"

A matsayinta na ɗan ƙasa zuwa yankuna marasa ƙarfi, ƙwayoyin baƙin ƙarfe na baƙin ƙarfe ne ke buƙatar matakan zafi. Yana son iska mai laushi amma ba a son bushewar ganye koyaushe. Idan iska na cikin gida ya bushe, zaka iya karuwar gumi ta sanya tire na ruwa tare da pebbles kusa da shuka ko amfani da humifier. Koyaya, guji feshin ruwa kai tsaye akan ganyayyaki, saboda wannan na iya haifar da haɓakar haɓaka kuma yana shafar lafiyar tsire. Hakanan mai kyau iska kuma yana da mahimmanci don rage haɗarin cututtuka.

Ƙasa: mai kyau malalika shine "salon"

Baƙin ƙarfe giciye en ononia ba zato ba tsammani game da ƙasa, amma ba zai iya jure wa ruwa ba. Saboda haka, zabar kyakkyawan filasawa mai wadatar ƙasa mai arziki a cikin kwayoyin halitta yana da mahimmanci. Kuna iya amfani da gaba ɗaya-manufa shuka mix kuma ƙara wasu perlite don ci gaba inganta malalewa. Guji ƙasa mai nauyi, kamar yadda suke iya haifar da tushen da aka ruwaito da tushen rot, haɗe da rayuwar shuka.

Watering: Matsakaicin Matsayi

Watering shine mafi sauƙin kula da kashin baƙin ƙarfe giakon haila. Yana buƙatar kiyaye ƙasa dan kadan m amma kada a taɓa barin su a cikin ruwa na dogon lokaci. Yin hukunci lokacin da ruwa mai sauki ne: lokacin da saman Layer na ƙasa (kusan 2.5 cm) jin bushe, lokaci ya yi da ruwa. Bayan watering, tabbatar cewa wuce haddi ruwa na iya magudana gaba daya don guje wa tarawar ruwa a kasan tukunya. Bayan qa'idar "lokacin da lokacin da yake bushe kawai lokacin da bushe, da kuma watering sosai" yana da mahimmanci don riƙe haɓakar shuka.

Ciyar da kuma kulawar yau da kullun: cikakkun bayanai suna kammala

A lokacin girma (bazara zuwa farkon kaka), ironiyar baƙin ƙarfe yana buƙatar adadin abubuwan gina jiki don tallafawa ci gaban sa. Aiwatar da daidaitaccen ma'aunin ruwa mai narkewa (kamar na 10-10-10-10 ko 20-20-20 tsari) sau ɗaya a watan ya isa. Lokacin da takin, ka guji hulɗa kai tsaye tare da ganyayyaki da ruwa da shuka bayan haka don taimakawa rarraba rarraba abubuwan gina jiki a ko'ina. A cikin hunturu, lokacin da shuka ya shiga dormancy, dakatar da takin. Bugu da kari, a kai a kai bincika shuka don kwari da cututtuka, da kuma datsa mataye ko overgrown ganye don kiyaye shuka lafiya da kuma farantawa hankali.